跟进：伊拉克外长提议组建地区外长委员会、在德黑兰与华盛顿之间穿梭斡旋

巴格达——伊拉克副总理兼外交部长福阿德·侯赛因（Fuad Hussein）11月6日提议，组建一个由地区国家外交部长组成的委员会，往返于德黑兰与华盛顿之间，努力以和平方式解决美伊争端、维护地区稳定。伊拉克沙法克通讯社报道了这一提议。

这一提议是侯赛因当天与伊朗外交部长阿拉格齐通电话后提出的。阿拉格齐在通话中介绍了伊朗恢复与美方谈判的条件，包括谈判的时间表、重开霍尔木兹海峡、回到此前在巴基斯坦达成的谅解，以及核文件方面的更多要点；这些提议在美国中期选举之前就已提出。侯赛因在通话中警告，地区紧张局势正在上升、军事行动有可能重启，呼吁采取实际步骤防止局势进一步升级。

伊拉克是这场战争最直接的受害者之一。侯赛因说，自今年2月战争爆发以来，伊拉克因石油出口受阻已经损失了逾600亿美元的收入。他11月7日接受半岛电视台采访时还表示，巴格达掌握有外部势力利用伊拉克领土袭击邻国的证据，并说美方已经正式要求伊拉克关闭与伊朗之间除两个之外的全部边境口岸。据伊拉克媒体报道，总理扎伊迪11月5日曾与美国总统特朗普通电话。

侯赛因此前已警告伊拉克境内的武装团体不要加入伊朗对美军任何新打击的报复行动，并表示把这些团体的武器收归国家控制必须通过对话、而非武力实现。

关联：

跟进：顾问告知特朗普再袭伊朗的窗口正在关闭：须在新国会就职前数周内抉择

特朗普伊朗决策陷三派之争：万斯主谈、赫格塞思主打、鲁比奥与贝森特主压，卡塔尔展开最后时刻斡旋

（来源：沙法克通讯社）

Follow-up: Iraq's Foreign Minister Proposes a Regional Foreign Ministers' Committee to Shuttle Between Tehran and Washington

BAGHDAD — Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein proposed on November 6 the formation of a committee of regional foreign ministers to travel between Tehran and Washington in an effort to resolve the U.S.-Iran dispute peacefully and strengthen regional stability, Shafaq News reported.

The proposal followed a phone call the same day with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who set out Iran's terms for resuming negotiations with Washington: a timetable for renewed talks, the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a return to the understandings reached in Pakistan, and further points on the nuclear file — proposals Iran had laid out before the U.S. midterm elections. Hussein answered with a warning that regional tensions are rising and renewed military operations remain possible, calling for practical steps to prevent further escalation.

Iraq has paid a heavy price for the war: Hussein said the country has lost more than $60 billion in oil revenues since the war began in February, as exports through the Strait of Hormuz were suspended. In an interview with Al Jazeera on November 7, he said Baghdad has evidence that external parties have used Iraqi territory to launch attacks on neighboring countries, and that Washington had formally requested the closure of all but two of Iraq's border crossings with Iran. Iraqi media reported that Prime Minister Ali Falih al-Zaidi spoke by phone with President Donald Trump on November 5.

Hussein has previously warned Iraqi armed groups against joining any Iranian retaliation, and has said that bringing the factions' weapons under state control must be pursued through dialogue rather than force.

Related:

跟进：顾问告知特朗普再袭伊朗的窗口正在关闭：须在新国会就职前数周内抉择

特朗普伊朗决策陷三派之争：万斯主谈、赫格塞思主打、鲁比奥与贝森特主压，卡塔尔展开最后时刻斡旋

(Source: Shafaq News)

来源：沙法克通讯社

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：伊拉克副总理兼外交部长福阿德·侯赛因（资料图）。图片来源：美国国务院（公共领域，经Wikimedia Commons）。 / Photo: Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein (file photo). Image: U.S. Department of State (public domain, via Wikimedia Commons).

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