特朗普澄清万斯致信伊朗安全负责人：为协助伊朗获取医疗物资，他否认下令重启和谈
据路透社报道，美国总统特朗普周三表示，副总统万斯（JD Vance）致信伊朗最高安全官员一事，是为了帮助伊朗获得医疗物资；当被记者追问他是否指派万斯联系伊朗、意在重启和平谈判时，特朗普明确回答：「没有。」
据《华尔街日报》与《纽约时报》周三援引美国官员与知情人士报道，万斯此前致信伊朗最高国家安全委员会负责人 Mohsen Rezaei，意在重启和平谈判；《华尔街日报》称这封信是按特朗普的指示发出的。路透社表示无法立即独立核实上述报道。
特朗普对记者说：「他们（伊朗）需要在医疗物资和各种东西上得到帮助。他（万斯）问了我的看法。我说，如果你想这么做，可以。本质上，就是把物资送进去，帮助那些身体不适的人。」伊朗半官方的塔斯尼姆通讯社周四报道，德黑兰方面已经收到万斯的信，但尚未作出回应。伊朗驻联合国代表团与万斯办公室均未立即回应路透社的置评请求。
背景方面，美国与以色列今年2月底对伊朗开战，美方其后对伊朗实施海上封锁、切断其石油出口收入，并加大经济孤立。伊朗长期指责美国制裁妨碍平民获得医疗物资，并曾在8月致信联合国安理会，指责美国蓄意剥夺平民获得食物、药品、医疗设备等必需品的渠道。
卡塔尔调解方上周日向伊朗提出一份结束战争的新草案，一名伊朗高级官员则称多哈提出的只是无法接受的想法、算不上一份正式提议。这场战争对全球能源成本的影响，也拖累了共和党候选人的支持度与特朗普的民调；11月3日的中期选举将决定国会两院控制权，特朗普所在的共和党目前在参众两院仅握有微弱多数。
Trump: Vance's Letter to Iran's Security Chief Was About Medical Supplies, Not a Directed Push to Revive Peace Talks
WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump said on Wednesday that Vice President JD Vance's outreach to Iran's top security official was about helping the country get medical supplies, denying that he had directed Vance to reach out to Tehran to revive peace talks, Reuters reported.
The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times reported on Wednesday, citing U.S. officials and people familiar with the matter, that Vance had written to Iranian Security Council chief Mohsen Rezaei in a bid to revive peace negotiations; the Journal reported that Vance sent the letter at Trump's direction. Reuters said it could not immediately verify the reports. Asked by reporters whether he had directed the outreach, Trump said: "No."
"What that is is they need help with medical supplies and various things. He (Vance) asked me what I thought. I said, if you want to do that, that's okay. Basically, it's getting supplies in to help people that are not well," Trump told reporters. Iran's semi-official Tasnim news agency reported on Thursday that Tehran had received Vance's letter but had not yet responded. Iran's mission to the United Nations in New York and Vance's office did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The United States and Israel launched a war against Iran at the end of February, and the U.S. has since imposed a naval blockade on Iran to starve it of oil export revenue and escalated efforts to economically isolate it. Iran has long blamed U.S. sanctions for hindering civilian access to medical supplies, and in an August letter to the U.N. Security Council accused the U.S. of intentionally depriving civilians of access to food, medicines, medical equipment and other necessities.
Qatari mediators presented Iran with a new draft deal on Sunday to end the war, but a senior Iranian official said Doha had only put forward unacceptable ideas that did not amount to an offer. The war's impact on global energy costs has weighed on support for Republican candidates and on Trump's approval ratings ahead of the November 3 midterm elections, which will decide control of Congress; Trump's Republican Party holds a narrow majority in both chambers.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：美国副总统万斯官方肖像（2025年1月，白宫官方摄影 Daniel Torok 摄，公共领域）
