跟进:伊朗称美方回复「没有说服力」:须明确答复并落实七项条件,霍尔木兹海峡才会重开

伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书 Mohsen Rezaei 11月3日在社交平台 X 上表示,美国对伊朗权利与诉求的回复「没有说服力」,美方必须对伊朗提出的七项条件作出完整、明确的答复并加以落实,「只有在这种情况下,霍尔木兹海峡才会重开」。他没有说明所指的是美方的哪一次回复。
伊朗方面所说的七项条件,是德黑兰9月经调解人向美方提交的方案要点,综合多家报道包括:中东全境停火、释放被冻结的伊朗资产、解除对伊朗石油部门的制裁并放行石油销售、结束美国对伊朗港口的海上封锁、支付战争赔偿、美军撤出或减少在中东的存在并结束威胁与干涉,以及永久结束战争而非仅达成一次停火。伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃11月2日曾表示,这套「七步方案」仍是谈判基础,但已被压缩、可在两日内实施;只有在核实全部条件得到满足后,伊朗才会回到核问题谈判。
同一天,一名伊朗高级官员对路透社表示,德黑兰不会在华盛顿接受其霍尔木兹条件之前开启核谈判,双方离达成结束战争的协议仍相距甚远,伊朗将拒绝美方「过分的要求」;该官员还警告,伊朗对任何打击的回应不会局限于本地区。据一名了解谈判情况的官员透露,卡塔尔调解人预计双方将在36小时内对一份新提案作出回应。伊朗谈判团队发言人同日否认了有关「接近达成协议」的报道。
这番表态正值美伊在选举日的敏感节点:美军11月2日对伊朗格什姆岛实施了有限打击,特朗普同日称协议「有可能达成」,并在被问及是否考虑选举后打击伊朗时回答「不会」。战争自今年2月28日美以对伊朗发动军事行动以来已持续八个多月,霍尔木兹海峡持续关闭、美国对伊朗港口的封锁仍在继续,卡塔尔与巴基斯坦正在居中斡旋。
关联:跟进:美伊卡塔尔斡旋谈判无突破但接触继续:伊朗称七步方案已压缩,霍尔木兹海峡可在协议后两日内重开
Follow-Up: Iran Says U.S. Reply Is 'Not Convincing': Seven Conditions Must Be Answered and Met before Hormuz Reopens
Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, wrote on X on November 3 that the U.S. response to Iran's rights and demands was 'not convincing,' and that Washington must respond fully and explicitly to Iran's seven conditions and act upon them. 'Only in this case will the Strait of Hormuz be reopened,' he added. He did not specify which U.S. communication he was referring to.
The seven conditions are the points of the plan Tehran submitted to Washington through mediators in September. As reported by multiple outlets, they include a ceasefire across the Middle East, the release of frozen Iranian assets, the lifting of sanctions on Iran's oil sector and permission for oil sales, an end to the U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports, war reparations, a withdrawal or reduction of U.S. forces in the Middle East together with an end to threats and interference, and a permanent end to the war rather than a mere ceasefire. Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei said on November 2 that the 'seven-step' plan remained the basis of the talks but had been condensed and could be implemented within two days, and that Iran would return to nuclear talks only after verifying that all its conditions had been met.
Also on Tuesday, a senior Iranian official told Reuters that Tehran will not begin negotiations on its nuclear program until Washington accepts its conditions for reopening the Strait of Hormuz, that the two countries remain far from an agreement to end the war, and that Iran will reject what it considers excessive U.S. demands; the official added that Iran's response to any strikes would not be confined to the region. According to an official briefed on the talks, Qatari mediators expected both sides to respond within 36 hours to a new proposal. Iran's negotiating team spokesman the same day denied reports that a deal was close.
The statements came at a sensitive moment on U.S. election day: U.S. forces carried out limited strikes on Iran's Qeshm Island on November 2, and President Trump said the same day that a deal 'could happen,' answering 'no' when asked whether he was considering striking Iran after the elections. The war, launched by the United States and Israel on February 28, is in its ninth month; the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, the U.S. blockade of Iranian ports continues, and Qatar and Pakistan are mediating between the sides.
Related: Follow-up: U.S.-Iran contacts continue through Qatari mediation without a breakthrough
Related: Follow-up: Vance says U.S.-Iran talks are making progress, no deadline set for resuming strikes
来源:伊朗最高国家安全委员会
发布:GSM·美国(发布链接)
图片来源:图:伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书 Mohsen Rezaei(2026年8月)。照片 CC BY 4.0,作者 Mehr News Agency,经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, in August 2026. CC BY 4.0, by Mehr News Agency, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
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