跟进：加州为Orange County Norte Fire 争取到联邦消防援助拨款 联邦报销75%灭火开支

加州州长纽森10月16日宣布，加州已从联邦紧急事务管理署（FEMA）争取到一笔消防管理援助拨款（Fire Management Assistance Grant，简称 FMAG），用于支援扑救Orange County的「Norte Fire」。该拨款按成本分摊方式提供，参与救灾的地方、州及原住民机构可申请报销75%的合资格灭火开支。

这场火于10月16日上午11时30分刚过在Orange CountySan Clemente一带、San Juan Capistrano以南燃起，在强劲的Santa Ana 风、干燥植被与高温天气助长下迅速蔓延，已烧约465英亩，威胁近13,000名居民，约4,000户住宅处于疏散令或疏散警告之下。南加州正经历一轮显著的Santa Ana 风天气，阵风、低湿度与升至严峻等级的火险条件使山火极易快速扩散。

纽森表示，加州正果断采取行动支援消防员、保护社区，通过争取到这笔联邦援助，确保地方与州的合作伙伴拥有所需的关键资源，全力扑救 Norte Fire、保护生命与财产。加州紧急服务办公室（Cal OES）主任卡罗琳·托马斯·雅各布斯表示，这笔联邦援助将增强加州支援灭火行动的能力，同时保持全州对新发火情的快速响应准备。

在此轮火险天气到来之前，纽森已于10月15日（周四）指示 Cal OES 向Orange County预置增援力量，包括5台消防车、1台推土机、1台水车、1架直升机，以及共45名消防与支援人员；Cal OES 州行动中心亦已启动，负责统筹全州资源并支援地方政府应对危险火险天气与公共安全断电。本站此前报道，这场火16日下午已由约250英亩扩至465英亩、控制率仍为零，San Juan Capistrano与San Clemente多个分区处于疏散令之下。

在山火发生前，州长已指示加州紧急服务办公室（Cal OES）于10月15日向橙县预置消防资源，包括5辆消防车、1台推土机、1台供水车与1架直升机，共45名额外消防员及支援人员。

Follow-Up: California Secures Federal Fire Management Assistance Grant for Orange County's Norte Fire, Covering 75% of Suppression Costs

California Governor Gavin Newsom announced on Oct. 16 that the state has secured a Fire Management Assistance Grant (FMAG) from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to support the response to the Norte Fire in Orange County. Provided on a cost-share basis, the grant allows local, state and tribal agencies responding to the fire to apply for reimbursement of 75 percent of eligible fire suppression costs.

The fast-moving fire ignited just after 11:30 a.m. on Oct. 16 in the San Clemente area of Orange County, south of San Juan Capistrano. Fueled by strong Santa Ana winds, dry vegetation and elevated temperatures, it has burned approximately 465 acres and is threatening nearly 13,000 people, prompting evacuation orders and warnings for some 4,000 homes. Southern California is experiencing a significant Santa Ana wind event, with gusty winds, low humidity and elevated to critical fire-weather conditions.

Newsom said California is taking decisive action to support firefighters and protect communities, and that securing the federal assistance ensures local and state partners have the critical resources they need to aggressively fight the Norte Fire and protect lives and property. Cal OES Director Caroline Thomas Jacobs said the federal assistance strengthens the state's ability to support firefighting operations while maintaining statewide readiness for new threats.

Ahead of the fire weather, Newsom had directed Cal OES on Thursday, Oct. 15, to pre-position additional resources in Orange County, including five fire engines, one bulldozer, one water tender, one helicopter and a total of 45 additional firefighters and support personnel. The Cal OES State Operations Center has also been activated to coordinate statewide resources. GSM previously reported that the fire grew from about 250 acres to 465 acres on the afternoon of Oct. 16 with zero containment, with evacuation orders in effect across multiple zones of San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente.

Before the fire ignited, the governor had directed Cal OES to pre-position firefighting resources in Orange County on October 15, including five fire engines, one bulldozer, one water tender and one helicopter, with 45 additional firefighters and support personnel.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：图：加州州长办公室就 Norte Fire 联邦援助发布的官方图卡。图片来源：加州州长办公室（gov.ca.gov），公共领域。Photo: Official graphic released by the Office of the Governor of California on the Norte Fire federal assistance. Image: Office of the Governor of California (gov.ca.gov), public domain.

GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story

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