跟进：以色列总统赫尔佐格推迟组阁人选决定至周日：艾森科特获67席推荐、内塔尼亚胡一方仅46席

耶路撒冷——以色列总统 Isaac Herzog 11月5日晚宣布，他暂不就组阁人选作出决定，预计将于周日（11月8日）公布将组阁权授予谁。此时他刚刚结束与新一届议会各党派为期两天的磋商：反对党领袖 Gadi Eisenkot 共获得67席议员推荐，现任总理 Benjamin Netanyahu 一方只有46席，距离61席的组阁门槛差距明显。

Herzog 表示，磋商结果在纸面上看似清晰，但法律赋予他的职责是判断谁真正有能力组建政府，而各阵营之间乃至阵营内部的相互否决使这一点「并不完全清楚」。他承诺在周日前不遗余力地搭建桥梁，为以色列人民组建一个稳定、坚实的政府。Eisenkot 所在的 Yashar 党当晚发表声明称，Eisenkot 获得了推荐组阁的绝对多数、是2015年以来最高的推荐数，并称 Netanyahu「没有授权、没有多数、也没有人民的信任」，敦促 Herzog 尽快宣布把组阁权授予 Eisenkot。

推荐格局定格于67席对46席：支持 Eisenkot 的67席由反对党阵营48席、阿拉伯政党 Ra'am 的8席与「联合名单」的11席组成；统一托拉犹太教党因征兵豁免诉求未获承诺，拒绝推荐任何人，使 Netanyahu 的推荐数从53席降至46席。按以色列法律，获授权者将有28天时间组阁，可延长14天；新一届议会定于11月10日就职，在新政府成立前 Netanyahu 继续担任看守总理。

Herzog 在与 Yashar 党会面时还提及，美国总统特朗普在中期选举日宣布将终止对以色列的援助，令他感到「如同晴天霹雳」；他指出美以谅解备忘录本应持续到2028年，正因如此以色列必须组建政府、不能反复选举。

关联：跟进：联合名单正式推荐艾森科特组阁：推荐总数达67席、内塔尼亚胡一方仅46席

关联：跟进：以色列极端正统派政党不推荐任何组阁人选、阿拉伯政党转而支持艾森科特，内塔尼亚胡处境再弱

Israel's President Herzog Puts Off Choice of Premier-Designate Until Sunday Despite Eisenkot's 67 Endorsements to Netanyahu's 46

Jerusalem — Israeli President Isaac Herzog announced on the evening of November 5 that he would not yet decide who receives the mandate to form a government, saying he expects to announce his choice on Sunday, November 8. He had just concluded two days of consultations with the parties of the incoming Knesset, in which opposition leader Gadi Eisenkot collected endorsements from lawmakers holding 67 seats, while incumbent Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's side held only 46, well short of the 61-seat threshold.

Herzog said the results of the consultations may appear clear on paper, but that the authority vested in him by law is to determine who is actually able to form a government, and that cross-vetoes between and within the blocs made that not entirely clear. He pledged to spare no effort before Sunday to build bridges and form a stable and solid government for the people of Israel. Eisenkot's Yashar party said in a statement that evening that Eisenkot had received an absolute majority of recommendations, the highest number since 2015, that Netanyahu has no mandate, no majority and no trust of the people, and urged Herzog to announce the mandate for Eisenkot promptly.

The final tally stood at 67 to 46: Eisenkot's 67 comprised the 48 seats of the opposition bloc, 8 from the Arab party Ra'am and 11 from the Joint List. United Torah Judaism, whose demand for draft exemptions went unmet, refused to recommend anyone, cutting Netanyahu's endorsements from 53 to 46. Under Israeli law, whoever receives the mandate will have 28 days to form a government, with a possible 14-day extension. The new Knesset is to be sworn in on November 10, and Netanyahu remains caretaker prime minister until a new government is formed.

During his meeting with the Yashar party, Herzog also said it was like a bolt from the blue when U.S. President Donald Trump announced on midterm election day that he would end U.S. aid to Israel. He noted that the U.S.-Israel memorandum of understanding is supposed to last until 2028 and that, for that reason, a government must be formed rather than the country returning to repeated elections.

Related: Joint List Formally Recommends Eisenkot: Endorsements Reach 67 Seats to Netanyahu Camp's 46

Related: Ultra-Orthodox Party Recommends No One as Arab Parties Back Eisenkot, Weakening Netanyahu Further

来源：以色列时报

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：以色列总统 Isaac Herzog 官方肖像（2021年）。照片 CC BY-SA 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Official portrait of Israeli President Isaac Herzog (2021). CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story

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