白宫确认特朗普下周四在深圳与习近平、普京三方会晤：美中俄元首首次同桌，聚焦削减核武器

白宫11月13日确认，美国总统特朗普将于下周四（11月19日）在中国深圳举行的亚太经合组织（APEC）第三十三次领导人会议期间，与中国国家主席习近平、俄罗斯总统普京举行三方会晤。这是美国、中国、俄罗斯三国领导人首次举行三方会晤，会谈将聚焦削减核武器。

白宫发言人 Olivia Wales 对记者表示，特朗普将在结束这次访华行程时，与习近平、普京举行三方会晤。她说，特朗普已经明确表示，会晤的议题之一是削减全球核武器，他认为核武器扩散非常危险。

一名美国高级官员在吹风会上表示，美方不指望这次会晤达成任何协议，这只是三国在领导人层面就核问题展开对话的起点，是一次入门式的第一次谈话。这名官员说，三国领导人还计划讨论伊朗问题。另据这名官员的说法，马斯克（Elon Musk）预计将随特朗普出访，但不会出席三方会晤。

这次会晤的背景是，美俄之间最后一项核军控条约《新削减战略武器条约》已于今年2月到期，半个多世纪以来，世界上最大的两个核武库首次不再受条约上限约束，当时特朗普拒绝了俄方延长这项双边条约一年的呼吁，提出要达成一项把中国包括在内的新协议。据美国国防部估计，中国的核弹头数量已超过600枚，扩充速度为全球最快，而美国与俄罗斯各自拥有5000多枚核弹头，中国此前对加入三方核裁军谈判兴趣不大。

APEC第三十三次领导人会议将于11月18日至19日在深圳举行，由习近平主持，21个经济体的领导人将与会。特朗普11月8日接受记者采访时已经表示，他此行的一项会晤可能就是与普京和习近平见面；中国外交部此前回应称，中方就三方会晤安排与相关方保持着沟通。这次白宫正式确认，意味着这项史无前例的安排已经敲定。

关联：特朗普称下周可能在深圳与中俄领导人会晤 中国外交部称就三方会晤保持沟通

关联：APEC第三十三次领导人会议下周在深圳举行：外交部期待达成深圳宣言

（来源：白宫）

White House Confirms First-Ever Trump-Xi-Putin Trilateral in Shenzhen Next Thursday, Focused on Cutting Nuclear Arsenals

The White House confirmed on November 13 that U.S. President Donald Trump will meet jointly with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin next Thursday, November 19, on the sidelines of the 33rd Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) leaders' meeting in Shenzhen, China. It will be the first-ever trilateral meeting of the leaders of the United States, China and Russia, and the talks will focus on reducing nuclear weapons.

White House spokeswoman Olivia Wales told reporters that Trump will conclude his trip to China with the trilateral meeting with Xi and Putin. She said Trump has made clear that, among other topics, he will discuss the reduction of nuclear weapons in the world, a proliferation he believes is very dangerous.

A senior U.S. official told reporters in a briefing that the United States does not expect to reach any kind of agreement at the meeting, describing it as an entry point and the first leader-level conversation among the three countries on nuclear matters. The official said the three leaders also plan to discuss Iran. Elon Musk is expected to travel with Trump, the official said, but is not expected to attend the trilateral meeting.

The meeting comes after the last nuclear arms control treaty between the United States and Russia, New START, expired in February, removing caps on the world's two largest atomic arsenals for the first time in more than half a century. Trump at the time rejected a Russian call to extend the two-country deal for another year and called for a new agreement that includes China. Beijing's arsenal has grown to more than 600 warheads, according to Pentagon estimates, expanding faster than any other country's, while the United States and Russia each hold more than 5,000 warheads, and China has previously shown little interest in joining trilateral disarmament talks.

The 33rd APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting will be held in Shenzhen on November 18-19, chaired by Xi and bringing together the leaders of 21 economies. Trump told reporters on November 8 that one of his meetings on this trip would likely be with Putin and Xi, and China's Foreign Ministry said earlier that it was in communication with the relevant parties on the arrangements for a trilateral meeting. The White House confirmation means the unprecedented gathering is now set.

Related: Trump Says He May Meet Chinese and Russian Leaders in Shenzhen Next Week; China's Foreign Ministry Says Communication Continues

Related: APEC Leaders' Meeting to Open in Shenzhen Next Week: Foreign Ministry Expects a Shenzhen Declaration

(Source: White House)

来源：白宫

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：深圳福田中心区天际线全景，中间高塔为平安金融中心（资料图）。Charlie fong 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons，本站裁切。 / Photo: Panorama of Shenzhen's Futian central district skyline, with the Ping An Finance Centre at center (file photo). Photo by Charlie fong, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped by GSM.

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