跟进：伊朗最高领袖下令军队备战回应任何攻击：伊朗代表同日在多哈与卡塔尔调解人会谈

据路透社10月31日报道，一名知情人士透露，伊朗谈判代表当天在卡塔尔首都多哈与卡塔尔调解人举行会谈，商讨为海湾战争寻找出路；各方的外交努力，意在避免美国中期选举结束后战火重燃。

该知情人士称，周六的会谈之前，伊朗与卡塔尔代表周五已在伊朗首都德黑兰进行了超过12小时的磋商，会谈同时与华盛顿方面保持着经常性协调联系。

地区国家普遍预期，美国总统特朗普在11月3日中期选举前的数周里一直按住对伊朗的打击不发，投票结束后可能重启攻击。伊朗方面多次表示，若遭到新的攻击，将打击邻国的美国与以色列目标作为回应。

伊朗最高领袖 Mojtaba Khamenei 周六发表声明，要求武装部队做好应对任何攻击的准备，称「任何级别、任何形式的威胁，都必须得到立即、有力且不受地域限制的回应」。他说，高级指挥官报告称，海湾沿岸、霍尔木兹海峡与阿曼湾周边，以及伊朗西北与东南部边境的战备水平很高；伊朗军方随后宣布正采取措施提升战备。

外交渠道同时在动。美国副总统万斯本周早些时候致信一名伊朗强硬派高级安全官员，《纽约时报》与《华尔街日报》称此举意在试探重启谈判的可能性。特朗普对此淡化表示，他批准这封信只是为了商讨让更多医疗物资进入伊朗的可能性。

卡塔尔调解人一周前带到德黑兰一项「七天计划」提案，主张美伊双方以每日一个步骤建立互信，为更广泛的和平谈判铺路；一名伊朗高级官员周五对路透社表示，德黑兰认为该提案并不令人满意。伊朗自9月起也提出自己的七天计划，内容包括美方解除对伊朗港口的封锁、解冻资产，并批准一条伊朗支持的霍尔木兹海峡航线，之后重开海峡，但一直未获特朗普接受。

伊朗外长阿拉格齐周六通过半岛电视台表示，伊朗正在研究万斯的信件，并称伊朗的方案是桌面上重开海峡的唯一提案。

来源：路透社：伊朗代表在多哈会晤卡塔尔调解人

关联：跟进：伊朗外长阿拉格齐：重开霍尔木兹海峡「七天计划」仍在谈判桌上 美方接受条件则海峡第六天可重开

Follow-Up: Iran's Supreme Leader Orders Military Ready to Respond to Any Attack as Envoys Meet Qatari Mediators in Doha

Iranian negotiators held talks in Doha, the capital of Qatar, with Qatari mediators on Saturday to discuss paths out of the war in the Gulf, a source briefed on the negotiations told Reuters on October 31, as diplomats try to avert a new outbreak of fighting after this week's US midterm elections.

Saturday's talks followed more than 12 hours of discussions on Friday between Iranian and Qatari envoys in Tehran, the source said, adding that the talks were being coordinated in regular contacts with Washington.

Countries in the region have been anticipating that US President Donald Trump, who has held off on strikes on Iran during the weeks leading up to Tuesday's midterm elections, could restart attacks once the voting is over. Iran has repeatedly said it would respond to new attacks by striking at US and Israeli targets in neighbouring countries.

Iran's Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei issued a statement on Saturday ordering the armed forces to be prepared to respond to any attacks. "Any level or type of threat must be met with an immediate, impactful, and geographically unrestricted response," he said, adding that senior commanders had reported high readiness along the Gulf coast, in and around the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf of Oman, and on Iran's northwestern and southeastern borders. The Iranian military later announced it was taking steps to improve its readiness.

Washington has also taken steps indicating openness to diplomacy. Earlier this week, Vice President JD Vance, who led the US delegation at previous rounds of talks with Iran, wrote a letter to a hardline senior Iranian security official, which the New York Times and Wall Street Journal described as an initiative to see whether talks could restart. Trump played the letter down, saying he approved it only to discuss the possibility of letting more medical supplies into Iran.

In the latest Qatari-mediated discussions, the Qataris brought a proposal to Tehran a week ago for a seven-day plan under which the US and Iran would take daily steps to build trust ahead of broader peace talks; a senior Iranian official told Reuters on Friday the proposal was not deemed satisfactory by Tehran. Iran has been proposing its own seven-day plan since September, so far rejected by Trump, calling for Washington to lift a blockade of Iranian ports, unfreeze assets and approve an Iranian-backed route through the Strait of Hormuz, after which the contested strait would be reopened.

Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said in remarks reported by Al Jazeera on Saturday that Iran was studying Vance's letter, and that the Iranian plan was the only proposal on the table to reopen the strait.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：图：卡塔尔首都多哈天际线（资料图）。Zairon 摄，CC BY，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The Doha skyline in Qatar (file photo). Photo by Zairon, CC BY, via Wikimedia Commons.

本频道最新更多 ›

跟进：西班牙首相称公众对高铁的信任已经破裂：相撞事故涉及至少23个国家的人员2026-10-31生活成本抗议蔓延至德国：青年运动万圣节在多城上街，法国周六再迎抗议2026-10-31

← 返回世界　全部新闻　关于我们