南非解散社区计划申诉服务局董事会并任命管理人：豪登省疟疾病例增38.6%，税务局吁旅客申报走免费官方渠道

南非政府新闻署11月12日下午版通讯汇总了南非多项官方动态。人居部长 Thembi Simelane 已解散社区计划申诉服务局（CSOS）董事会，并任命 Leshabe Rampedi 为管理人，接管这一负责处理分契物业、业主协会等社区计划纠纷的机构。

该董事会于11月6日依照《社区计划申诉服务法》第28条第1款被解散。此前，针对董事会长期领导层不稳、缺乏凝聚力、运作失灵及严重管理不当指控，部长委托进行了一项独立调查，报告指出该机构存在多项治理失灵，财务可持续性面临风险，并建议部长考虑解散董事会。部长10月24日致函董事会告知调查结论并请其说明理由，董事会11月3日的回复未能充分回应所指出的问题，部长遂决定解散。Rampedi 拥有25年以上公共部门高级管理经验，曾任林波波省合作治理、人居与传统事务厅厅长，现为不动产从业者监管局董事并任财务委员会主席。他的职责包括完成未结调查、制定扭转计划、加快填补关键岗位空缺，在新董事会产生前为该机构提供领导并稳定运作。

南非税务局（SARS）同日呼吁进出南非的旅客通过官方渠道免费提交旅客申报，并指出市面上有独立第三方服务商收费代办申报，这些服务商与税务局没有任何隶属关系，所收费用也不是税务局的收费。旅客可通过税务局网站、南非旅客管理系统（SATMS）应用或 SARS MobiApp 的申报功能直接提交。自2026年7月1日起，经空中、陆路、海路与铁路口岸进出南非的旅客一般须在出行前在线提交旅客申报。

豪登省卫生厅公布，该省疟疾病例与死亡人数明显上升：2026年1月至9月共报告768例病例、17人死亡，病例数较2025年同期增加38.6%（去年同期554例、6人死亡）。豪登省本身并非疟疾流行地区，但居民前往流行地区旅行时有感染风险。17名死者中有15人有前往南部非洲发展共同体地区国家的旅行史，其中约59%的死亡与莫桑比克有关。卫生厅提醒居民前往疟疾流行地区前到旅行诊所咨询并采取预防措施，出现症状应及时就医。

此外，国家检察机关（NPA）同日提醒公众警惕有人冒充国家公诉总监（NDPP）行事。司法方面，林波波省一名32岁男子因多次强奸26岁前女友、其中一次当着她两个年幼孩子的面作案，11月6日被 Seshego 法院判处两项无期徒刑，省警察总监 Jan Scheepers 对判决表示欢迎。

关联：拉马福萨呼吁以人为本的司法：南非地方选举投票率升至52%，人权委员会称选举基本无事

South Africa Dissolves Community Schemes Ombud Board and Names Administrator: Gauteng Malaria Cases Up 38.6%, SARS Urges Free Official Traveller Declarations

South Africa's Government News Agency, SAnews, rounded up several official developments in its November 12 afternoon edition. Human Settlements Minister Thembi Simelane has dissolved the Board of the Community Schemes Ombud Service (CSOS) and appointed Leshabe Rampedi as administrator of the body that handles disputes in community schemes such as sectional-title developments and homeowners' associations.

The Board was dissolved on November 6 under Section 28(1) of the CSOS Act. After allegations of prolonged leadership instability, lack of cohesion, dysfunction and serious mismanagement, the Minister commissioned an independent investigation whose report pointed to numerous governance failures and risks to the financial sustainability of CSOS, and recommended that she consider dissolving the Board. She wrote to the Board on October 24 setting out the findings and inviting representations; the Board's November 3 response did not adequately address the shortcomings, and she proceeded with the dissolution. Rampedi brings more than 25 years of senior public-sector executive experience, including as head of the Limpopo department of cooperative governance, human settlements and traditional affairs, and currently serves on the board of the Property Practitioners Regulatory Authority, where he chairs the finance committee. His responsibilities include finalising outstanding investigations, developing a turnaround plan and accelerating the filling of critical vacancies while a new board is appointed.

The South African Revenue Service (SARS) appealed to travellers entering or leaving South Africa to submit their Traveller Declaration free of charge through official channels, saying independent third-party providers that charge for help with declarations are not affiliated with SARS and their charges are not SARS fees. Travellers can submit directly through the SARS website, the South African Traveller Management System (SATMS) App, or the Traveller Declaration function on the SARS MobiApp. Since July 1, 2026, travellers through air, land, sea and rail ports of entry have generally been required to submit an online declaration before travelling.

The Gauteng Department of Health reported a marked rise in malaria: 768 cases and 17 deaths between January and September 2026, a 38.6% increase in cases over the same period in 2025 (554 cases and six deaths). Gauteng is a non-endemic province, but residents are at risk when travelling to endemic areas; 15 of the 17 people who died had travelled to countries in the Southern African Development Community region, with Mozambique accounting for about 59% of the deaths. The department urged residents to visit travel clinics and take preventive measures before travelling to malaria-endemic areas.

The National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) also warned the public against impersonation of the National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP). In Limpopo, a 32-year-old man was sentenced on November 6 by the Seshego court to two life terms for repeatedly raping his 26-year-old former girlfriend, including an attack in front of her two young children; Provincial Commissioner Lieutenant-General Jan Scheepers welcomed the outcome.

来源：南非政府新闻署

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：比勒陀利亚联合大厦，南非总统府与政府中枢所在地。GSM 固定图库照片。 / Photo: The Union Buildings in Pretoria, seat of the South African presidency. GSM file photo.

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