跟进：西班牙交通大臣辞职后续：副首相兼经济大臣 Cuerpo 暂代其职

西班牙首相 Pedro Sánchez 11月4日宣布，在交通与可持续出行大臣 Óscar Puente 因今年两起致命高铁事故辞职后，由副首相兼经济、贸易与企业大臣 Carlos Cuerpo 暂时兼管交通部。

Sánchez 在宣布这一安排时说，Cuerpo 在本届议会任期内展现了「极强的管理能力与正直品格」。Puente 的辞职将在官方国家公报刊登后正式生效；他同时已表示不会参加定于11月29日举行的提前议会选举。

Puente 是11月3日晚在国会一个看守机构接受约四小时质询后宣布辞职的，多数党派在质询中要求他为两起事故承担责任。他在质询中表示，自己在10月28日事故发生后的最初几分钟内就已作出辞职决定，但此前要先完成紧急处置、启动初步调查并推出对遇难者家属的援助方案与铁路安全整改措施。

今年西班牙已发生两起致命高铁事故：10月28日，中部 Toledo 省 Urda 附近一列高速列车撞上停在轨道上的另一列列车，69人死亡、约200人受伤；今年1月，Córdoba 省 Adamuz 附近发生列车脱轨并与对向列车相撞，46人死亡。两起事故合计115人死亡。

Puente 自2023年11月起任交通大臣，任内推动西班牙铁路网扩张与欧盟复苏基金支持的投资落地。他的离任使执政的工人社会党在提前选举竞选期失去一位风格鲜明的高层人物，铁路安全预计仍将是11月29日投票前辩论的焦点之一。

关联：跟进：西班牙交通大臣普恩特就高铁相撞事故辞职：一年内两起致命事故后称无法再留任

Follow-Up: Spain's Deputy Prime Minister Carlos Cuerpo to Provisionally Run Transport Ministry After Puente Resignation

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez announced on November 4 that Deputy Prime Minister Carlos Cuerpo, who is also minister for economy, trade and business, will provisionally run the Transport Ministry following the resignation of Transport Minister Óscar Puente over two deadly high-speed train crashes this year.

Announcing the replacement, Sánchez said Cuerpo "has shown in this legislature an enormous capacity for management and integrity." Puente's resignation will take effect once it is published in the official state gazette, and he has said he will not stand as a candidate in the snap parliamentary election scheduled for November 29.

Puente announced he was stepping down on the night of November 3, after a roughly four-hour grilling by lawmakers from a caretaker parliamentary body in which most parties demanded he take responsibility for the two disasters. He told lawmakers he had in fact made the decision in the immediate aftermath of the October 28 crash, but had first completed the emergency response, launched the initial investigation and put in place aid for victims' families and rail-safety measures.

Spain has suffered two fatal high-speed rail accidents this year. On October 28, a high-speed train collided with a stationary train near Urda in Toledo province, killing 69 people and injuring about 200. In January, a train derailed near Adamuz in Córdoba province and struck an oncoming train, killing 46. The two crashes killed 115 people combined.

Puente, a lawyer and former mayor who took the transport post in November 2023, oversaw expansion of Spain's rail network and investment backed by EU recovery funds. His departure leaves the ruling Socialists fighting the snap-election campaign without one of their most combative voices, and rail safety is expected to remain central to debate before the November 29 vote.

Related: Follow-Up: Spain's Transport Minister Puente Resigns Over High-Speed Crashes: After Two Fatal Accidents in One Year, He Says He Cannot Stay On

来源：西班牙首相府

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：西班牙副首相兼经济大臣 Carlos Cuerpo 资料图。CC BY 4.0，欧洲委员会视听服务，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Carlos Cuerpo, Spain's deputy prime minister and economy minister, file photo. CC BY 4.0, European Commission Audiovisual Service, via Wikimedia Commons.

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