西班牙Toledo省两列高铁相撞至少31人死亡、约80人受伤：RENFE列车追尾已停下的IRYO列车

西班牙中部卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼查自治区Toledo省10月28日上午发生两列高速列车相撞事故，造成至少31人死亡、约80人受伤。自治区政府表示，搜救仍在进行，死亡人数可能继续上升。

据美联社报道，事故发生在当地时间上午9时左右，地点在Urda与Los Yébenes两镇之间一段被农田环绕的平坦路段。自治区发言人Esther Padilla对西班牙国家电视台（TVE）表示，两列载着数百名乘客的高铁同向行驶、均由首都Madrid开往西南部的Seville，其中一列撞上前方另一列已停下的列车尾部，两节车厢被撞脱轨，其中一节车厢被撕成碎片，残骸散落在路堤斜坡上。两列列车分属国营铁路公司RENFE与私营铁路公司IRYO；据西班牙媒体报道，撞击前行列车的是RENFE列车，被撞的是已停下的IRYO列车。Padilla说，事故原因尚未查明。

自治区主席Emiliano García-Page先前确认30人死亡，其中24人在RENFE列车上、6人在IRYO列车上，并警告死亡数字还会上升；其后自治区政府更新确认，死亡人数升至至少31人，伤者至少80人。卫生部长Mónica García表示，救援人员正集中从受损最重的两节车厢中抢救幸存者、转移遗体，伤者被送往周边多家医院。她说：「这是高速撞击，我们预计这将是一场悲剧。」军方紧急部队已加入消防、警察等救援力量；Urda镇长Manuel Galán说，当地已腾出一座体育馆准备接收伤员。

西班牙铁路基础设施运营商ADIF表示，已暂停Madrid、Ciudad Real与Andalusia方向的铁路服务。西班牙足协（RFEF）同日宣布，原定周三举行的24场国王杯（Copa del Rey）首轮比赛全部推迟，以向遇难者致哀、与伤者及其家属团结一致，新赛期将另行公布。欧盟委员会发言人表示，欧盟随时准备以任何需要的方式支援西班牙。

这是西班牙今年第二起重大列车事故。今年1月，RENFE与IRYO两家公司的列车也曾在西班牙南部发生致命相撞，那起事故的调查至今尚未结束。

At Least 31 Killed, About 80 Injured as Two High-Speed Trains Collide in Spain's Toledo Province

Two high-speed trains collided on Wednesday morning in Toledo province, in Spain's central Castilla-La Mancha region, killing at least 31 people and injuring about 80, regional authorities said. Rescuers were still working at the scene and officials warned the death toll could rise.

According to the Associated Press, the crash occurred at about 9 a.m. local time on a flat stretch of track surrounded by fields between the towns of Urda and Los Yébenes. Regional spokeswoman Esther Padilla told state broadcaster TVE that the two trains, carrying hundreds of passengers, were traveling in the same direction from Madrid to Seville in southwestern Spain when one slammed into the rear of the other, which had stopped, knocking two of its cars off the track. One car was shredded into pieces, scattering debris down a gravel slope. The trains belonged to state-owned operator RENFE and private operator IRYO; Spanish media reported that the RENFE train rammed the stopped IRYO train. Padilla said the cause of the crash was not known.

Regional president Emiliano García-Page first confirmed 30 dead — 24 on the RENFE train and six on the IRYO train — and warned the toll would rise; the regional government later updated the confirmed death toll to at least 31, with at least 80 injured. Health Minister Mónica García said emergency workers were focusing on rescuing survivors and recovering bodies from the two most damaged cars, with the injured being taken to hospitals across the area. 'It was a high-speed impact, so we are expecting this to be a tragedy,' she told TVE. A military emergency brigade joined firefighters and police at the scene, and Urda mayor Manuel Galán said the town had been asked to prepare a sports pavilion to receive injured passengers.

Rail infrastructure operator ADIF said service between Madrid, Ciudad Real and Andalusia was suspended. The Royal Spanish Football Federation (RFEF) postponed all 24 of Wednesday's Copa del Rey first-round matches 'as a show of respect and solidarity with all the victims,' with new dates to be announced. A European Commission spokeswoman said the EU stood ready to support the Spanish authorities in any way needed.

It was the second major train accident in Spain this year. Trains of the same two companies, RENFE and IRYO, were also involved in a deadly crash in southern Spain in January, whose investigation has not yet concluded.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：西班牙国营铁路公司RENFE的一列AVE高速列车行驶在西班牙乡间线路上（资料图，非事故列车与现场）。照片：Fedekuki，CC BY-SA 3.0，经Wikimedia Commons。事故现场照片为通讯社图片，本站不使用。

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