跟进：乌克兰科梅舒瓦哈援助点轰炸死亡升至40人、59人仍失踪

乌克兰基辅——乌克兰东南部扎波罗热州科梅舒瓦哈（Komyshuvakha）村的搜救工作11月4日（周三）仍在继续，乌克兰官员表示，俄军11月2日（周一）轰炸这处人道援助发放点造成的死亡人数已升至40人，高于本站此前报道的37人。扎波罗热州国防委员会共同负责人 Ivan Fedorov 在 Telegram 上表示，仍有59人失踪。路透社称，这是今年针对平民最致命的袭击之一。

路透社周三拍摄的画面显示，身穿军装的人员将装在白色塑料袋中的遗体抬上一辆厢式车的后部；挖掘机在一处巨大弹坑旁翻挖泥土，救援人员在地下搜寻遗体。事件仍在发展中。

乌克兰国家警察公布了其中一名遇难警察的随身摄像机画面，路透社已核实该画面。画面记录了最初几轮航空打击后的废墟与严重受损的建筑：15至20名身穿平民服装的人聚集在一处地下避难所入口外，无线电里传来俄军滑翔炸弹正飞向该村的警告，居民随即奔下数段楼梯奔向一间房间；最后几帧画面中发生巨大爆炸，画面随即变黑。国家警察在随附帖子中表示，该地区遭到多次打击，其中包括一枚3吨重的 FAB 炸弹；据防务情报网站，这类加装滑翔套件的炸弹装药约1.4吨。

乌克兰总统 Volodymyr Zelenskyy 此前表示，俄军先在居民抵达领取援助时向用作发放点的地下学校建筑投下航空炸弹，随后又轰炸了人们躲避的避难所。这所学校因距俄军最近阵地仅约17公里早已停课，平时用作避难所、每周一向居民发放人道援助。紧急服务部门表示，死者包括2名救援人员和4名警察。

俄罗斯国防部则表示，这次袭击打击的是科梅舒瓦哈及另外两处居民点附近的乌克兰军队，称打死多达25名乌克兰军人。俄乌双方均否认蓄意以平民为目标。

这次轰炸发生在乌克兰南部 Oleshky 为期六天的局部停火结束次日，该停火由美国第一夫人 Melania Trump 斡旋，使近800人得以撤离。美国特使 Steve Witkoff 周一表示，美国将于11月10日至11日在 Abu Dhabi 召集乌克兰与俄罗斯代表团，讨论结束冲突、战后安全安排与局势降级。截至发稿，科梅舒瓦哈的搜救仍在进行，伤亡数字待乌克兰官方进一步更新。

关联：跟进：乌克兰科梅舒瓦哈援助点轰炸死亡升至37人、59人失踪

（来源：路透社）

Follow-Up: Death Toll in Ukraine's Komyshuvakha Aid Centre Bombing Rises to 40, With 59 Still Missing

KYIV, Ukraine — Rescue work continued on Wednesday, November 4, in the village of Komyshuvakha in Ukraine's southeastern Zaporizhzhia region, and Ukrainian officials said the death toll from Russia's November 2 bombing of a humanitarian aid distribution point has risen to 40, up from the 37 previously reported by GSM. Ivan Fedorov, co-head of the Zaporizhzhia Regional Defense Council, wrote on Telegram that 59 people were still missing. Reuters described the bombing as one of the deadliest strikes on civilians this year.

Reuters footage on Wednesday showed men in military fatigues loading bodies in white plastic bags into the back of a van. Excavators were digging up earth near a huge blast crater while rescue workers searched underground for bodies. The incident is still developing.

Bodycam footage from one of the policemen killed in the attack, posted by Ukraine's national police and verified by Reuters, shows rubble and badly damaged buildings in the aftermath of the initial aerial attacks. Some 15 to 20 people in civilian clothing are gathered outside the entrance to an underground shelter when a warning comes over a radio that Russian glide bombs are heading in the direction of the village. Residents rush down several flights of stairs towards a room; in the final frames there is a large explosion and the camera turns black. In the accompanying post, the national police said several strikes hit the area, including from a 3-ton FAB bomb; according to defence intelligence websites, a glide bomb of that size would carry around 1.4 tons of explosives.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said Russian forces first dropped aerial bombs on an underground school building being used as a distribution point as people arrived to collect aid, then struck the shelter where they had taken cover. The school, some 17 km (11 miles) from the nearest Russian positions, had long suspended classes and served as a shelter, handing out humanitarian aid every Monday. Emergency services said two members of a rescue crew and four police officers were among the dead.

Russia's Defence Ministry said the attack targeted Ukrainian military units around Komyshuvakha and two other settlements, and that up to 25 Ukrainian servicemen were killed. Russia and Ukraine both deny deliberately targeting civilians.

The strike occurred a day after a six-day local ceasefire to evacuate civilians from the Russian-occupied southern Ukrainian town of Oleshky expired; the truce, brokered by US First Lady Melania Trump, allowed nearly 800 people to be evacuated. US envoy Steve Witkoff said on Monday that the United States will bring together delegations from Ukraine and Russia in Abu Dhabi on November 10-11 to discuss ending the conflict, postwar security agreements and de-escalation. As of publication, rescue operations in Komyshuvakha were continuing, and casualty figures remain subject to further official updates.

Related: Follow-Up: Death Toll in Ukraine's Komyshuvakha Aid Centre Bombing Rises to 37, With 59 Missing

(Source: Reuters)

来源：路透社

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：乌克兰扎波罗热市 Sobornyi Avenue（资料图），事发地科梅舒瓦哈村位于扎波罗热州。Wlados1991 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Sobornyi Avenue in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine (file photo); the village of Komyshuvakha is in Zaporizhzhia region. By Wlados1991, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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