跟进：意大利再有1,803所学校收到炸弹威胁邮件：多数按新指引照常上课，梅洛尼召集反对党领袖商议应对规程

意大利全国 1,803 所学校 11 月 12 日星期四再次收到虚假炸弹威胁邮件，落款仍为「Mikhail Andropov」，邮件中还包含对总理梅洛尼本人的威胁。部分学校当天疏散，但数以百计的学校按照政府前一日发布的新指引，选择不理会警告或在检查后迅速复课。总理梅洛尼当天召集反对党领袖到总理府开会，宣布将制定一套统一规程，以降低这类扰袭的影响。

新指引由梅洛尼政府在周三第一波威胁后定下：公共建筑只有在出现具体危险证据时才清场。总理府表示：「在没有超出收到群发邮件本身的具体因素、能表明真实危险存在的情况下，不应疏散建筑物。」周三共有 6,300 所学校受影响、多地停课疏散，家长中一度出现恐慌；到周四，收到威胁的学校数量降至 1,803 所，处置方式明显转向照常上课。

梅洛尼与反对党领袖的会谈持续约两小时。各反对党表示应由政府提出具体应对方案，同时批评政府网络安全投入不足。前总理、Italia Viva 党领袖 Matteo Renzi 说，周三那场警报「用一套好的杀毒软件就能处理」；主要反对党民主党领袖 Elly Schlein 提出把部分可用资源转向网络防御；绿党与左翼联盟的 Nicola Fratoianni 则指出，爱尔兰当局事先就提醒学校这类邮件不构成威胁、应照常上课。

欧洲部分官员怀疑，俄罗斯可能在背后策划针对支持乌克兰国家的日常生活扰乱行动。意大利官员迄今表示，没有证据支持这一判断；俄罗斯否认参与并称西方在抹黑。俄罗斯驻意大利大使周四表示，俄方愿意协助意大利当局追查威胁来源。苏格兰、北爱尔兰与爱尔兰共和国的许多学校也收到了类似的境外邮件，三地均将其按恶作剧处理、课程照常进行。近几周，欧洲多国的超市、血库、空中交通系统与广播机构也先后成为虚假威胁与网络扰袭的目标。

关联：跟进：意大利约6300所学校收到炸弹威胁邮件 300多所疏散 梅洛尼称暂无具体危险

关联：意大利6300多所学校同日收到炸弹威胁邮件，梅洛尼开会应对，学校11月12日照常上课

（来源：路透社）

Follow-Up: 1,803 More Italian Schools Receive Bomb-Threat Emails as Most Stay Open Under New Guidance

A further 1,803 schools across Italy received hoax bomb-threat emails on Thursday, November 12, again signed “Mikhail Andropov” and again including a threat against Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni herself. Some schools evacuated, but hundreds chose to ignore the warnings or reopened quickly, following new guidance the government issued after Wednesday's first wave. Meloni summoned opposition leaders to her office the same day and announced plans for a common protocol aimed at limiting the impact of such incidents.

Under the guidance, public buildings should be cleared only if there is concrete evidence of danger. “Buildings should not be evacuated in the absence of concrete elements beyond the mere receipt of a mass email that would suggest a genuine danger exists,” the prime minister's office said. On Wednesday, 6,300 schools were affected, closures spread and panic grew among parents; by Thursday the number of schools receiving threats had fallen to 1,803 and the response had shifted markedly toward staying open.

Meloni's meeting with opposition leaders lasted about two hours. The opposition said it was up to the government to bring forward proposals, while criticising what they described as inadequate investment in cybersecurity. Former prime minister Matteo Renzi, leader of the centrist Italia Viva party, said Wednesday's alarm “could have been dealt with using a good antivirus programme.” Elly Schlein, leader of the main opposition Democratic Party, proposed shifting part of the available resources towards cyber defences, and Nicola Fratoianni of the Green-Left Alliance noted that authorities in Ireland had warned schools in advance that the emails were not a threat and told them to remain open.

Some European officials suspect Russia may be behind a campaign to disrupt everyday life in countries supporting Ukraine. Italian officials have so far said there is no evidence of that; Russia denies involvement and accuses the West of a smear campaign. Russia's ambassador to Italy said on Thursday that the Russian authorities were ready to help their Italian counterparts track down whoever was behind the threats. Many schools in Scotland, Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland also received similar threatening emails from abroad; all three classified them as hoaxes and classes continued. In recent weeks, supermarkets, blood banks, air traffic systems and broadcasters across Europe have also been targeted by hoaxes and cyberattacks.

Related: Follow-up: Some 6,300 Italian schools receive bomb-threat emails; more than 300 evacuate

(Source: Reuters)

来源：路透社

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：意大利罗马的 Giulio Cesare 高中（资料图）。照片：Blackcat（Sergio D'Afflitto），CC BY-SA，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Liceo Classico Giulio Cesare, a high school in Rome, Italy (file photo). Photo by Blackcat (Sergio D'Afflitto), CC BY-SA, via Wikimedia Commons.

GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story

本频道最新更多 ›

阿联酋富查伊拉23车连环相撞起火：14人死亡、30人受伤2026-11-12111万欧洲公民联署要求全面暂停欧盟与以色列协定：倡议正式提交欧盟委员会审查2026-11-12

← 返回世界　全部新闻　关于我们