跟进：普拉博沃接受吉布兰辞职，印尼副总统职位出缺、60天内选出继任者

印度尼西亚总统普拉博沃11月12日在雅加达独立宫接受副总统吉布兰的辞呈，称自己心情沉重，但尊重并支持这一决定。吉布兰当天上午10时15分来到独立宫，当面把辞呈交到普拉博沃手中，随后前往国会大厦向人民协商会议（MPR）递交同一份辞呈，人民协商会议主席 Ahmad Muzani 称，副总统职位自当日起出缺。

普拉博沃在独立宫发表讲话说，吉布兰在任内分担了大量工作，在他专注于全球事务与国际政治时多次代行职责，走遍35个省、视察303处政府工程现场。他说：「我得到了他的协助，他的工作做得很好。」他并称赞吉布兰的决定出于自愿、体现了骑士风度。讲话后吉布兰向普拉博沃鞠躬、亲吻他的手并与他拥抱，随后离开总统府，没有向记者发表讲话。

吉布兰在人民协商会议与领导层会面约20分钟。Muzani 向记者宣读了辞呈内容：吉布兰以2024至2029年任期副总统的身份辞去职务。统筹部长 Yusril Ihza Mahendra 说，吉布兰在只有五段的辞呈里写明，辞职出于个人原因，并提到「不断增长的公众情绪」。吉布兰的父亲、前总统佐科当天在 Solo 表态支持普拉博沃。路透社指出，这是印度尼西亚自1998年苏哈托辞职以来最高层级的一次辞职。

后续程序已经排定：人民协商会议领导层定于11月13日开会，商定举行全体会议宣布职位出缺的日程；按印度尼西亚1945年宪法第八条，职位出缺后由总统提名两名候选人，人民协商会议须在60天内选出新副总统。

吉布兰辞职的背景是其学历文件的效力之争：印度尼西亚法院近期裁定，他在2024年竞选中使用的学历等值文件不符合法律要求；国会众议院八个党团的120名议员此前已联署提案，要求启动发表意见权程序，这是走向弹劾的第一步。本站11日已报道，吉布兰的政治助手证实他已把辞呈直接递交普拉博沃，当时统筹部长 Yusril 仍否认副总统职位出现空缺；12日的接受与递交议会使辞职正式进入宪法程序。

关联：印度尼西亚副总统吉布兰被指已向普拉博沃递交辞呈，统筹部长称副总统职位没有空缺

跟进：印尼副总统吉布兰向总统普拉博沃表达辞职意向：称将通过行政法院证明学历文件效力

（来源：路透社）

Prabowo Accepts Gibran's Resignation; Indonesia's Vice Presidency Falls Vacant With a Successor Due Within 60 Days

Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto accepted Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka's resignation at the Merdeka Palace in Jakarta on November 12, saying he did so with a heavy heart but respected and supported the decision. Gibran arrived at the palace at 10:15 a.m. and handed the letter to Prabowo in person, then went to the parliamentary complex in Senayan to submit the same letter to the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), whose speaker, Ahmad Muzani, said the vice presidency was vacant from that day.

In a speech at the palace, Prabowo said Gibran had taken on many responsibilities, filled in for him while he focused on global affairs and international politics, and had visited 35 provinces and inspected 303 government project sites. "I felt assisted. He did his job well," Prabowo said, praising what he called Gibran's chivalrous attitude in deciding on his own volition. Gibran bowed, kissed Prabowo's hand and embraced him after the speech, then left the palace without speaking to reporters.

Gibran met MPR leaders for about 20 minutes. Muzani read the resignation letter to reporters: Gibran resigned as vice president for the 2024-2029 term. Senior law minister Yusril Ihza Mahendra said the five-paragraph letter cited personal reasons and "growing public sentiment." Gibran's father, former president Joko Widodo, voiced support for Prabowo in Solo the same day. Reuters described the departure as Indonesia's highest-profile resignation since President Suharto stepped down in 1998.

The succession process is now set: MPR leaders will meet on November 13 to schedule a plenary session declaring the vacancy. Under Article 8 of the 1945 Constitution, the president nominates two candidates and the MPR must elect a new vice president within 60 days of the vacancy being declared.

The resignation follows the dispute over Gibran's education credentials: Indonesian courts recently ruled that the equivalency document he used in the 2024 election did not meet legal requirements, and 120 lawmakers from eight House factions had signed a proposal to invoke the House's right to state an opinion, the first formal step toward impeachment. GSM reported on November 11 that Gibran's political aide had confirmed the letter was handed to Prabowo while Minister Yusril still denied any vacancy; the November 12 acceptance and the submission to the MPR move the resignation into the constitutional process.

（Source: Reuters）

来源：路透社

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：印度尼西亚总统普拉博沃2024年官方肖像（已预裁为16:9横幅，人物头部完整）。照片：公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Official 2024 portrait of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto (pre-cropped to 16:9 with head intact). Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story

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