跟进：上合组织政府首脑理事会第25次会议通过联合公报与2026至2030年经贸合作行动计划：印度将主办首届文明对话论坛

杜尚别——据印度新闻信息局（Press Information Bureau）发布的官方声明，上海合作组织成员国政府首脑（总理）理事会第25次会议周二在塔吉克斯坦首都杜尚别举行，各代表团团长通过了第25次会议联合公报，其中包括上合组织2027年预算、相关财务和行政决定，以及《上合组织多边经贸合作纲要》（PMTEC）2026—2030年行动计划。政府首脑理事会是上合组织负责推动成员国之间经济及其他领域务实合作的重要机制；印度自2017年起为上合组织正式成员国。代表印度出席会议的国防部长拉杰纳特·辛格（Rajnath Singh）在会上宣布，印度将于今年年底前主办首届上合组织文明对话论坛，并邀请所有成员国参加。辛格说：「印度将于今年年底主办首届上合组织文明对话论坛。我们邀请所有上合组织成员国参加。」据报道，该论坛由印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪在2025年天津上合组织峰会上提议设立，旨在加强人文交流，在全球舞台上分享古代文明、艺术、文学与传统的丰富内涵。辛格还回顾了上合组织25年的发展历程，并重申莫迪提出的安全、互联互通与机遇三大支柱，称三者相互促进。辛格在发言中强调互联互通与反恐。据印度国防部新闻稿，辛格表示：「互联互通必须以协商以及尊重所有国家的主权和领土完整为基础」，并称不建立在这些原则之上的项目不可持续；他以国际南北运输走廊（INSTC）和恰巴哈尔港（Chabahar Port）为例，称其可为中亚与更广阔市场的连接作出重要贡献。谈及恐怖主义，他说：「恐怖主义导致无辜生命丧失，并扰乱投资与商业。它使社会激进化，剥夺青年人理应拥有的机会。恐怖主义没有任何正当理由，应对恐怖主义不能有双重标准，为恐怖分子提供资金、支持或庇护者也没有立足之地。」巴基斯坦副总理兼外交部长伊沙格·达尔（Ishaq Dar）亦出席了此次会议。辛格还提到印度的多项全球倡议，称国际太阳能联盟（International Solar Alliance）和灾害韧性基础设施联盟（Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure）有助于提供可负担的清洁能源与气候韧性发展；「LiFE使命」（Mission LiFE）倡导可持续生活方式与负责任消费；全球生物燃料联盟（Global Biofuel Alliance）则推动更清洁、更可持续的能源方案。会议间隙，辛格会见了塔吉克斯坦总理科希尔·拉苏尔佐达（Qohir Rosulzoda），强调印度与塔吉克斯坦之间长期的文明联系与深厚的人文纽带；他还会见了伊朗第一副总统穆罕默德·礼萨·阿雷夫（Mohammad Reza Aref）。

关联：

上合组织政府首脑理事会会议周一在杜尚别开幕 为期两天 印度防长辛格代表印度出席

SCO Heads of Government Adopt Joint Communiqué and 2026–2030 Trade Cooperation Action Plan in Dushanbe; India to Host First Civilisational Dialogue Forum

Dushanbe — The Heads of Delegation adopted the Joint Communiqué of the 25th Meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Heads of Government, including the SCO budget for 2027, relevant financial and administrative decisions, and the Action Plan for 2026–2030 for the Programme of Multilateral Trade and Economic Cooperation (PMTEC), according to an official statement released by India's Press Information Bureau. The Council of Heads of Government is an important SCO mechanism responsible for promoting economic and other areas of practical cooperation among member states. India has been a full member of the SCO since 2017.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, representing India at the meeting in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, announced on Tuesday that India will host the first SCO Civilisational Dialogue Forum by the end of this year and invited all member countries to participate. "India, at the end of this year, will host the first SCO Civilisational Dialogue Forum. We invite all SCO member countries to participate in it," Singh said. The forum was proposed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the SCO summit in Tianjin in 2025 to strengthen people-to-people ties and allow sharing of the richness of ancient civilisations, art, literature, and traditions on a global stage. Singh also mentioned the 25-year journey of the SCO and reiterated Modi's vision of security, connectivity, and opportunity as three mutually reinforcing pillars.

On connectivity and terrorism, Singh said, according to India's Ministry of Defence press release: "Connectivity must be based on consultation and respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries," adding that projects not founded on these principles would not be sustainable. He cited the International North-South Transport Corridor and Chabahar Port as initiatives that could

contribute significantly to connecting Central Asia with broader markets. On terrorism, he said: "Terrorism results in the loss of innocent lives and disrupts investment & commerce. It radicalises societies and deprives youth of the opportunities they rightfully deserve. There can be no justification for terrorism, no double standards in addressing it, and no place for those who finance, support, or provide safe havens to terrorists." Pakistan's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar was also present at the meeting.

Singh also underlined that India's global initiatives such as the International Solar Alliance and the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure contribute to affordable clean energy and climate- resilient development. He added that Mission LiFE promotes sustainable lifestyles and responsible consumption, while the Global Biofuel Alliance fosters cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions.

On the sidelines of the SCO gathering, Singh met Tajikistan Prime Minister Qohir Rosulzoda and underlined the longstanding civilisational ties and deep people-to-people links between India and Tajikistan. He also met Iran's First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref on the sidelines of the meeting.

Related:

SCO Heads of Government Meeting Opens in Dushanbe on Monday for Two Days; India's Defence Minister Rajnath Singh Attends

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：杜尚别国家宫（Palace of Nations）资料图，为本次会议举办城市地标。照片：RyansWorld 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0，经维基共享资源。 / File photo: the Palace of Nations in Dushanbe, the host city of the meeting. Photo by RyansWorld, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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