特朗普宣布农业部将启动80亿美元「收获燃料救济计划」 助农民抵消收成季柴油成本
堪萨斯州 Park City——美国总统特朗普10月19日晚在堪萨斯州 Park City 为共和党参议员 Roger Marshall 助选的集会上宣布，农业部（U.S. Department of Agriculture, USDA）将启动一项新的「收获燃料救济计划」（Harvest Fuel Relief Program），为农民提供80亿美元支持，以抵消今年收获季节的柴油成本。他随后在 Truth Social 发帖公布了同一消息。
特朗普在帖文中表示，这项计划由 Marshall 力推促成；他说，共和党若在11月中期选举中获胜，将为农民通过更多拨款，并称伊朗战争「很快」结束后，燃料价格将大幅回落。帖文还回顾了他两周前签署的行政令：豁免红色染色柴油的「非公路使用」限制，允许农民、卡车司机及其他使用者免税加注柴油；他同时批评堪萨斯州州长 Laura Kelly 拒绝落实这一减免，并为共和党州长候选人 Ty Masterson 助选。
本站此前报道，特朗普10月5日签署行政令放宽染色柴油限制，国税局（Internal Revenue Service, IRS）随后宣布暂停染色柴油公路使用的联邦罚则，追溯至10月1日、执行至今年年底。当前正值秋收高峰，农机作业与粮食运输的用油需求大增。据美国汽车协会（AAA）数据，10月16日全国柴油平均价格为每加仑6.30美元，较一年前高出70%以上；农业部9月的预测显示，今年全美农场净收入预计下降2.6%、生产开支上升4.5%，其中燃料与机油开支预计上升近30%。特朗普政府去年12月还曾宣布一项120亿美元的农民援助计划。截至发稿，农业部尚未公布「收获燃料救济计划」的申请与拨付细节。（GSM 据特朗普 Truth Social 原帖、路透社报道及公开数据）
关联：
国税局暂停染色柴油公路使用的联邦罚则：追溯至10月1日执行至年底，路面检查同步暂停
10月20日，密苏里州联邦众议员马克·奥尔福德（Mark Alford）就该计划在社交媒体发文，称农业部将通过这项「收获季燃油纾困计划」向美国农民发放80亿美元纾困金，以一次性付款帮助农民对冲收获季上涨的燃油和投入品成本，是「给密苏里农民和美国农业的真正纾困」。同一天，他还公布了办公室的选民服务成绩单：通过722起退伍军人事务部和 TRICARE 军人医保个案，已帮助密苏里老兵及其家庭追回1,391,680.45美元福利，其中包括靠固定收入生活的陆军老兵格伦·麦凯恩——他在办公室协助下从退伍军人事务部追回了1,200美元。
Trump Announces $8 Billion USDA "Harvest Fuel Relief Program" to Offset Farmers' Harvest-Season Diesel Costs
PARK CITY, Kansas — President Donald J. Trump announced at a midterm campaign rally in Park City, Kansas, on the evening of October 19 that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) will launch a new "Harvest Fuel Relief Program," providing $8 billion in support to help farmers offset diesel costs during this year's harvest season. He published the same announcement in a Truth Social post.
In the post, Trump said Sen. Roger Marshall of Kansas was the leader who fought for the program; he said Republicans would pass even more funding for farmers if they win the November midterm elections, and that fuel prices would "come tumbling down" once the Iran war ends, which he said would happen "very quickly." The post also recalled the executive order he signed two weeks earlier waiving the off-road requirement for red-dye diesel, allowing farmers, truckers and others to fill up with diesel tax free; he criticized Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly for refusing to deliver that relief in her state and campaigned for Republican gubernatorial candidate Ty Masterson.
GSM previously reported that Trump signed the order easing dyed-diesel restrictions on October 5, and that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) then suspended federal penalties for highway use of dyed diesel, retroactive to October 1 and running through the end of the year. The announcement comes at the peak of the fall harvest, when farm machinery and grain hauling drive diesel demand. According to AAA, diesel averaged $6.30 a gallon nationwide on October 16, more than 70% higher than a year earlier; the USDA's September forecast projects net farm income to fall 2.6% this year while production expenses rise 4.5%, with fuel and oil expenses expected to rise nearly 30%. The Trump administration also announced a $12 billion farmer aid package last December. As of publication, the USDA had not released application or disbursement details for the new program. (GSM, via President Trump's Truth Social post, Reuters reporting and public data)
Related:
Trump Signs Order Easing Diesel Restrictions to Cut Fuel Costs
On October 20, Missouri U.S. Rep. Mark Alford posted about the program on social media, saying USDA will deliver $8 billion in relief to American farmers through the Harvest Fuel Relief Program in one-time payments to help offset rising fuel and input costs this harvest season — "real relief for Missouri farmers and American agriculture." The same day, he also released his office's casework results: through 722 VA and TRICARE cases, his team has helped return $1,391,680.45 to Missouri veterans and their families, including Army veteran Glenn McCain, who, living on a fixed income, recovered $1,200 from the VA with the office's help.
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：美国玉米秋收，联合收割机将收获的玉米装入运粮车。图片来源：维基共享资源，公共领域。Photo: A combine harvester unloads harvested maize into a grain cart during the U.S. corn harvest. Via Wikimedia Commons, public domain.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2026-10-19 18:52特朗普宣布农业部将启动80亿美元「收获燃料救济计划」 助农民抵消收成季柴油成本本篇
- 2026-10-19 19:48农业部公布80亿美元「收获燃料救济计划」细则 付款率11月发布
