特朗普签署行政令再延TikTok禁令75天：执法推迟至6月19日
美国总统特朗普2025年4月4日在华盛顿签署第14258号行政令，再次推迟短视频平台TikTok禁令的执行：原定4月5日到期的执法延迟再延长75天，至2025年6月19日。在此期间，司法部不得执行《保护美国人免受外国对手控制应用法》，也不得对任何不遵守该法的实体施加处罚。
特朗普当日在其社交平台发文说：「我的政府一直在为挽救TikTok的交易而努力，已经取得巨大进展。交易还需要更多工作，以确保所有必要的批准都签署完毕，这就是我签署行政令、让TikTok再运行75天的原因。」他还表示期待与TikTok及中国方面合作促成交易。
这项禁令源于国会2024年通过的立法：TikTok的母公司字节跳动须在2025年1月19日前出售其美国业务，否则该应用将在美国被禁用。2025年1月17日，联邦最高法院一致裁定该法合宪；1月19日大限当天，TikTok在美国一度下线约14小时，其后在特朗普作出不会处罚服务商的保证后恢复服务。
特朗普1月20日就职当天签署第14166号行政令，首次把执法推迟75天至4月5日；本次是第二次延期。据美联社报道，一个由美国投资者主导收购TikTok美国业务的方案本周早些时候一度接近成形，但在特朗普政府4月2日宣布对包括中国在内的多国加征对等关税后搁置。字节跳动方面当日表示，尚未与美国政府达成任何协议，关键事项仍待解决，任何协议都须依法获得批准。
关联：TikTok在美国下线约14小时后恢复服务：称特朗普已向服务商作出不会受罚的保证（来源：白宫）
Trump Signs Executive Order Extending TikTok Enforcement Delay to June 19
President Donald J. Trump signed Executive Order 14258 in Washington on April 4, 2025, again delaying enforcement of the TikTok ban: the enforcement delay that was set to expire on April 5 was extended by another 75 days, to June 19, 2025. During this period, the Department of Justice shall take no action to enforce the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act and shall impose no penalties on any entity for noncompliance with the Act.
Trump wrote on his social media platform that day: "My Administration has been working very hard on a Deal to SAVE TIKTOK, and we have made tremendous progress. The Deal requires more work to ensure all necessary approvals are signed, which is why I am signing an Executive Order to keep TikTok up and running for an additional 75 days." He added that he looked forward to working with TikTok and China to close the deal.
The ban stems from legislation passed by Congress in 2024: TikTok's parent company ByteDance was required to sell its U.S. operations by January 19, 2025, or the app would be barred in the United States. On January 17, 2025, the Supreme Court unanimously upheld the law. On the January 19 deadline day, TikTok went dark in the United States for about 14 hours before restoring service after Trump assured service providers they would not be penalized.
On his first day in office, January 20, Trump signed Executive Order 14166, delaying enforcement for 75 days until April 5; this was the second extension. According to the Associated Press, a plan for a group of American investors to take over TikTok's U.S. operations had come close to taking shape earlier that week but was put on hold after the Trump administration announced reciprocal tariffs on April 2 against China and other countries. ByteDance said that day that no agreement had been executed with the U.S. government, that key matters remained to be resolved, and that any agreement would be subject to approval under Chinese law.
Related: TikTok Restores U.S. Service After About 14 Hours Offline (Source: The White House)
来源：白宫
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：GSM 行政令统一模板（美国总统行政令）
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2024-12-06 18:55联邦上诉法院维持TikTok剥离法：字节跳动须在2025年1月19日前出售或面临全美禁用
- 2025-01-17 01:42最高法院一致裁定 TikTok 剥离法合宪：1月19日大限生效、不剥离即下架
- 2025-01-19 08:07TikTok在美国下线约14小时后恢复服务：称特朗普已向服务商作出不会受罚的保证
- 2025-04-04 23:51特朗普签署行政令再延TikTok禁令75天：执法推迟至6月19日本篇
