纽森签行政令助洛杉矶灾后重建：暂停两项州法审批、哄抬物价禁令延至2026年

2025年1月12日，加利福尼亚州州长 Gavin Newsom 在洛杉矶签署行政令，为南加州山火中被毁的房屋与商家加快重建：在加州洛杉矶县洛杉矶市及周边受灾社区，重建在火灾中严重受损或被毁的房产，可暂停适用《加州环境质量法》（CEQA）与《加州海岸法》的审批与审查要求。

这场南加州山火自1月7日起蔓延，其中包括洛杉矶县境内的 Palisades 大火与 Eaton 大火，大量房屋与商家被毁。

行政令的具体内容包括：暂停 CEQA 审查与《加州海岸法》许可要求，适用于重建在近期南加州山火中严重受损或被毁的房产；责成州政府各机构找出其他可以安全暂停或简化的审批要求，包括《建筑规范》中的相关条款，以加快重建并降低重建成本；把针对建筑材料、仓储服务、建筑施工及其他必需商品与服务的哄抬物价保护措施，在洛杉矶县延长至2026年1月7日；并承诺与州议会合作，找出有助于加快重建、同时提升山火韧性与安全的修法方案。

Newsom 说：「大火熄灭后，失去房屋与生意的受灾者必须能快速、无障碍地重建。我今天签署的行政令将帮助削减审批延误，这是让我们的社区更快、更强恢复的重要第一步。我还责成州政府各机构找出更多简化重建与恢复流程的办法。」

州长办公室表示，Newsom 将继续在行政层面并与州议会合作，帮助受近期火灾影响的居民重建失去的家园。

关联：洛杉矶 Pacific Palisades 山火烧毁逾6800座建筑、12人死亡

（来源：加州州长办公室）

Newsom Signs Executive Order to Speed Los Angeles Rebuilding: CEQA and Coastal Act Reviews Suspended, Price-Gouging Protections Extended to 2026

On January 12, 2025, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed an executive order in Los Angeles to speed the rebuilding of homes and businesses destroyed in the Southern California firestorms: in the City of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, and surrounding fire-damaged communities, reconstruction of properties substantially damaged or destroyed could proceed with permitting and review requirements under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the California Coastal Act suspended.

The Southern California firestorms had been burning since January 7, including the Palisades Fire and the Eaton Fire in Los Angeles County, which destroyed large numbers of homes and businesses.

The executive order suspends CEQA review and California Coastal Act permitting for reconstruction of properties substantially damaged or destroyed in the recent Southern California wildfires; directs state agencies to identify additional permitting requirements, including provisions of the Building Code, that can safely be suspended or streamlined to accelerate rebuilding and make it more affordable; extends protections against price gouging on building materials, storage services, construction, and other essential goods and services to January 7, 2026, in Los Angeles County; and commits to working with the Legislature to identify statutory changes that can help expedite rebuilding while enhancing wildfire resilience and safety.

"When the fires are extinguished, victims who have lost their homes and businesses must be able to rebuild quickly and without roadblocks," Newsom said. "The executive order I signed today will help cut permitting delays, an important first step in allowing our communities to recover faster and stronger. I've also ordered our state agencies to identify additional ways to streamline the rebuilding and recovery process."

The Governor's office said Newsom would continue to work administratively and with the Legislature to help those affected by the recent fires rebuild what they had lost.

Related: Los Angeles Pacific Palisades Wildfire Destroys More Than 6,800 Buildings, Kills 12

(Source: Office of the Governor of California)

来源：加州州长办公室

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：GSM 行政令统一模板（加州州长行政令）

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