英国、卡塔尔与约旦牵头50国联合敦促以色列：允许全面人道援助快速无阻进入加沙
英国常驻联合国大使 Sarah MacIntosh 11 月 12 日在纽约联合国总部代表 50 个国家以及欧盟委员会、阿拉伯国家联盟和伊斯兰合作组织发表联合声明，敦促以色列新一届政府立即允许全面人道援助快速、不受阻碍地进入加沙地带。这项「行动呼吁」由英国、卡塔尔和约旦牵头，法国、澳大利亚、日本、印度、沙特阿拉伯、西班牙等国共同加入。
声明指出，联合国安理会第 2803 号决议认可的全面和平计划要求全面人道援助立即入境，规模不得低于 2025 年 1 月 19 日协议商定的水平，但这一要求至今没有实现。声明说，停火以来人道局势证明只要有政治意愿、改善是可能的，但冬季来临，加沙仍有太多人没有足够住所，面临失温、呼吸道感染、水传播疾病等可预防疾病的风险，关键住所物资与其他救命物资的入境限制继续妨碍人道机构按所需规模开展工作。
声明在以色列选举之后向以方新政府提出八点呼吁：允许并协助人道援助经所有可用口岸与陆路通道快速无阻入境；协助埃及与约旦人道走廊全面、可预期地运行；批准更多关键物资，包括被列为「两用」的住所、燃料、供水、卫生与医疗物资；恢复把无法在加沙充分治疗的病人转诊至东耶路撒冷与约旦河西岸医院的通道；依法保护医护人员、医疗设施与医疗运输；保护所有已通报的人道地点与人员设施；对袭击医疗与人道工作者事件展开透明刑事调查；允许高级国际代表团与记者进入加沙。
签署方同时承诺支持加沙人道努力：支持紧急冬季准备，包括住所、供水、卫生与医疗物资；支持巴勒斯坦民族权力机构，与加沙行政管理全国过渡委员会、联合国及其他人道伙伴合作，恢复基本医疗服务、修复医疗基础设施；并重申联合国及其机构、红十字与红新月运动等公正人道组织在运送援助中的关键作用。
关联：联合国救济负责人 Fletcher 促加沙冬季物资立即放行：不能再等以色列组阁
（来源：英国政府）
UK, Qatar and Jordan Lead 50 Countries in Urging Israel to Allow Full, Unimpeded Humanitarian Access Into Gaza
Sarah MacIntosh, the United Kingdom's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, delivered a joint statement in New York on November 12 on behalf of 50 countries, together with the European Commission, the League of Arab States and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, urging Israel's incoming government to allow full humanitarian assistance to enter Gaza rapidly and without impediment. The Call to Action was led by the United Kingdom, Qatar and Jordan, and was joined by countries including France, Australia, Japan, India, Saudi Arabia and Spain.
The statement said the Comprehensive Peace Plan endorsed by UN Security Council Resolution 2803 provides for the immediate entry of full humanitarian assistance at levels no lower than those agreed on January 19, 2025, and that this has not yet been realised. Since the ceasefire, it said, progress has shown to be possible when political will allows, but as winter sets in far too many people in Gaza remain without adequate shelter and face risks of hypothermia, respiratory infections, waterborne diseases and other preventable illnesses, while constraints on critical shelter items and other lifesaving supplies continue to prevent humanitarian organisations from responding at the scale required.
Following elections in Israel, the signatories reiterated eight calls to the incoming Israeli government: to allow and facilitate rapid and unimpeded humanitarian access throughout Gaza through all available crossings and land routes; to facilitate the full and predictable operation of the Egyptian and Jordanian corridors; to approve additional critical items, including dual-use items related to shelter, fuel, water, sanitation and health; to restore the medical referral pathway to hospitals in East Jerusalem and the West Bank; to protect healthcare workers, facilities and medical transport under international humanitarian law; to protect all notified humanitarian sites and personnel; to open transparent criminal investigations into attacks on healthcare and humanitarian workers; and to allow senior international delegations and journalists to access Gaza.
The signatories also committed to supporting urgent winterisation preparations, to backing the Palestinian Authority in working with the transitional National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, the United Nations and other partners to restore essential health services and rehabilitate health infrastructure, and reaffirmed the vital role of the United Nations and its agencies and the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Related: UN Relief Chief Fletcher Urges Immediate Release of Gaza Winter Supplies
(Source: UK Government)
来源：英国政府
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：加沙地带 Al-Mawasi 一带流离失所巴勒斯坦人居住的帐篷区航拍（资料图）。Ashraf Amra 摄，联合国近东巴勒斯坦难民救济和工程处（UNRWA），CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO，经 Wikimedia Commons，本站档案复用。 / Photo: An aerial view of the Al-Mawasi area of the Gaza Strip, where displaced Palestinians live in tents (file photo). Photo by Ashraf Amra, UNRWA, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO, via Wikimedia Commons; GSM archive reuse.
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