跟进：印度：反对派周日德里大游行要求首席选举专员辞职 警方严阵以待

印度首都德里11月1日（周日）严阵以待：反对派定于当天举行大规模游行集会，要求首席选举专员 Gyanesh Kumar 就争议性的选民名单修订辞职。手持警棍与盾牌的安保人员连同防暴车辆已包围预定集会地点，德里交通警察警告将视情况实施交通管制与改道。

游行由国大党领袖拉胡尔·甘地（Rahul Gandhi）领衔，队伍将从德里中部行进约1.5公里至拉姆利拉广场（Ramlila Maidan）。反对派称预计有数十万人参加，并称这是对总理莫迪（Narendra Modi）及其印度人民党（BJP）的重大挑战。高级警官 Rohit Rajbir 对 ANI 通讯社说，民众已开始抵达集会地点，警方在会场与游行路线沿线都作了安排。

这波抗议源于选民名单修订：修订自去年开始，共删除超过1.3亿个名字，其中2800万为已故者、6300万为迁居者、3000万为无法追踪者。《印度快报》9月报道称，Kumar 的两名副手曾在内部对修订、登记程序与数字系统提出多项关切，抗议由此爆发。反对党、学生组织与青年领导的政党近一个月来几乎每天举行示威。

选举委员会否认偏袒任何政党，称被误删的选民可以重新登记；印度人民党则指责对手以质疑合法选举程序的方式破坏民主。分析人士说，青年抗议与反对派支持上升构成莫迪2014年上台以来最严峻的危机，但其政府仍然稳定，下届大选要到2029年才举行。

India: Opposition March in Delhi Demands Election Chief Resign as Police Seal Rally Site

India's capital Delhi braced on Sunday, November 1, for a major opposition march and rally demanding the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar over a controversial revision of voter lists. Security personnel carrying batons and shields, accompanied by riot control vehicles, surrounded the rally site, and Delhi Traffic Police warned of traffic regulations and diversions as required.

The nearly 1.5 km (1 mile) march from Central Delhi to the Ramlila Maidan ground is to be led by Congress party leader Rahul Gandhi. The opposition says it expects hundreds of thousands of people to participate in what it calls a major challenge to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Senior police officer Rohit Rajbir told news agency ANI that people had started arriving and arrangements were in place at the venue and along the route.

The protests erupted after The Indian Express reported in September that Kumar's two deputies had raised several concerns internally about voter list revisions, registration procedures and digital systems. The revision, which began last year, removed over 130 million names, including 28 million people who had died, 63 million who had relocated and 30 million who could not be traced. Opposition parties, student organisations and a youth-led party have held near-daily demonstrations since last month.

The Election Commission has denied favouring any party and said wrongly deleted voters can re-enrol, while the BJP has accused rivals of trying to undermine democracy by questioning legitimate electoral processes. Analysts say the youth protests and growing opposition support form the worst crisis for Modi since he came to power in 2014, though his government remains stable and the next general election is not due until 2029.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：照片：印度德里拉姆利拉广场（资料图），Ekta Parishad 摄，Wikimedia Commons，CC BY-SA 3.0 授权 / Photo: Ramlila Maidan, Delhi, by Ekta Parishad, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

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