南非出口信用保险公司25年撬动1.06万亿兰特资本：全国牛群口蹄疫疫苗接种率逾九成
南非贸工部部长 Parks Tau 11月15日表示，南非出口信用保险公司（ECIC）成立25年来已撬动1.06万亿兰特资本，投向铁路、矿业、电力、制造业与电信等行业。同日，南非农业部宣布全国牛群口蹄疫（FMD）疫苗接种率已超过90%，提前越过政府自定的年底目标；旅游部启动新一届旅游黑客松，妇女、青年与残障事务部长 Sindisiwe Chikunga 将代表南非赴哥本哈根出席性别平等峰会，豪登省社区安全厅则已就一段疑似交警受贿的流传视频展开调查。
ECIC 于2001年依据《出口信贷与外国投资保险法》成立，为南非商品与相关服务出口商提供政治与商业风险保险，是自负盈亏的国有出口信用机构。Tau 周六在豪登省 Sandton 的 ECIC 25周年庆典上说，该机构迄今创造了逾8.7万个就业岗位，为国内生产总值贡献217亿兰特，带来约79亿兰特税收；其当前投资组合价值为332亿兰特，受支持的项目包括 MTN 在尼日利亚的业务、Vodacom 在坦桑尼亚的业务、赞比亚 Konkola 铜矿、坦桑尼亚金矿、Sasol 通往莫桑比克的天然气管道、加纳 Cenpower 项目、马普托港扩建与 Nacala 铁路走廊。面对全球贸易格局变化，ECIC 正推行「蝴蝶贸易战略」分散市场风险：其现有敞口的88%集中在三个国家，今后将借非洲大陆自由贸易区（AfCFTA）与非洲进出口银行 A 类成员资格扩大贸易融资，并推进设立南非进出口银行，以信用额度与担保撬动商业贷款而非取而代之。
口蹄疫防控方面，农业部长 Willie Aucamp 周五在约翰内斯堡 Muldersdrift 举行的南非农业作家协会全国颁奖礼上宣布，全国牛群接种率已超过90%。政府原定目标是在2026年12月底这一自定期限之前「早早」达到80%，如今不仅提前超额完成，各省还已迅速转入加强针接种阶段以维持免疫力。农业部确认，已采购并分发逾2,200万剂口蹄疫疫苗，其中私营部门接种了约400万头牛、国家接种了近1,100万头牛；新增疫情已大幅下降，养殖户仍可通过在线系统登记自行接种，疫苗下单后24小时内送达。
旅游方面，旅游部长 Patricia de Lille 已启动2026/27年度旅游黑客松挑战赛，50名学生齐聚开普敦大学，展开为期两天的竞赛。本届主题为「社区旅游与乡村包容」，在2025年首届 G20 旅游黑客松的基础上推进：各队正为本地导游、民宿与村落体验开发在线预订工具、为鲜为人知的目的地制作虚拟导览、为小经营者设计数字支付方案，入围原型将在2027年第一季度的最终路演与颁奖活动上亮相，前三名将获得创新与创业发展项目的后续支持。
外交与性别议题方面，总统府妇女、青年与残障事务部长 Sindisiwe Chikunga 将代表南非出席11月16日至17日在丹麦哥本哈根举行的性别平等与妇女女童权利峰会。该部表示，南非的重点议程包括终结性别暴力与杀害女性、推进妇女经济赋权与普惠金融、加强性与生殖健康及权利、提高妇女在领导与决策岗位的代表性，以及推行性别响应型预算。Chikunga 说，性别平等不能停留在国际宣言里的愿景，必须转化为妇女与女童日常生活中的切实改善。
执法方面，豪登省社区安全厅11月15日表示，已就社交媒体上流传的一段视频展开全面调查：视频疑似显示一名豪登省交警向一名驾车者收取贿赂。初步调查显示事发并非近期，该警员隶属高速公路巡逻队、过去几个月一直在休产假；调查结论公布后将按《公共服务纪律守则》处理。该厅重申对腐败与不当行为零容忍，并指出近期已为豪登省交警配备随身摄像头以加强问责，公众可拨打反腐热线 0800 701 071 或豪登省热线 0800 228 827 举报。
本期通讯的专题栏另载有三篇文章，讨论地方政府选举中每一票的意义、从服务交付到投票箱的基层治理，以及粮食安全中供应与获取之间的差距。
（来源：南非政府新闻署）
South Africa's ECIC Unlocks R1.06 Trillion in Capital Over 25 Years; Over 90% of National Cattle Herd Vaccinated Against FMD
South Africa's Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition, Parks Tau, said on November 15 that the Export Credit Insurance Corporation (ECIC) has unlocked R1.06 trillion in capital over its 25 years, directed to sectors including rail, mining, power, manufacturing and telecommunications. On the same day, the Department of Agriculture announced that more than 90% of the national cattle herd has been vaccinated against Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD), ahead of the government's self-imposed year-end target; the Tourism Ministry launched a new Tourism Hackathon Challenge; Minister Sindisiwe Chikunga will represent South Africa at a gender equality summit in Copenhagen; and the Gauteng Department of Community Safety launched an investigation into a circulating video allegedly showing a traffic officer accepting a bribe.
Established in 2001 under the Export Credit and Foreign Investments Insurance Act, ECIC provides political and commercial risk insurance to South African exporters of goods and related services and operates as a self-sustained, state-owned export credit agency. Speaking at the ECIC 25-year legacy celebration in Sandton, Gauteng, on Saturday, Tau said the Corporation has created over 87,000 jobs, contributed R21.7 billion to GDP and generated approximately R7.9 billion in tax revenue. Its current portfolio is valued at R33.2 billion, with supported projects including MTN in Nigeria, Vodacom in Tanzania, the Konkola copper mines in Zambia, gold mines in Tanzania, Sasol's natural gas pipeline from Mozambique, the Cenpower project in Ghana, the Maputo Port expansion and the Nacala Rail Corridor. To navigate shifting global trade patterns, ECIC is implementing a butterfly trade strategy to diversify beyond a concentration in which 88% of exposure sits in just three countries, expanding trade finance through the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and its Class A membership of Afreximbank, while government advances work towards a South African Export-Import Bank that would crowd in commercial lending through credit lines and guarantees rather than replace it.
On FMD, Minister of Agriculture Willie Aucamp announced at the Agricultural Writers SA National Awards in Muldersdrift, Johannesburg, on Friday that over 90% of the national cattle herd has now been vaccinated. Government had set a target of vaccinating 80% of cattle well before its self-imposed deadline of the end of December 2026; all provinces have now moved rapidly into the booster-dose phase to sustain immunity. The Department of Agriculture confirmed that over 22 million doses of FMD vaccine have been purchased and distributed, with the private sector vaccinating approximately four million cattle and the state just short of 11 million. New outbreaks have declined drastically, and farmers can continue to register online to vaccinate their own cattle, with vaccines delivered within 24 hours of ordering.
Tourism Minister Patricia de Lille has launched the 2026/27 Tourism Hackathon Challenge, bringing together 50 students at the University of Cape Town for a two-day event themed “Community-Based Tourism and Rural Inclusion,” building on the inaugural 2025 G20 Tourism Hackathon. Teams are developing online booking tools for local guides, homestays and village experiences, virtual tours showcasing lesser-known destinations, and digital payment solutions for small operators. Working prototypes will be presented at a final pitching and awards event planned for the first quarter of 2027, and the top three finalists may receive support through innovation and entrepreneurship development programmes.
Sindisiwe Chikunga, the Minister in the Presidency for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities, will represent South Africa at the Copenhagen Summit on Gender Equality and Women's and Girls' Rights, taking place in Copenhagen, Denmark, from 16 to 17 November 2026. Her department said South Africa's priorities include ending gender-based violence and femicide, advancing women's economic empowerment and financial inclusion, strengthening access to sexual and reproductive health and rights, increasing women's representation in leadership and decision-making, and promoting gender-responsive budgeting. Chikunga said gender equality cannot remain an aspiration expressed in international declarations and must translate into tangible improvements in the everyday lives of women and girls.
The Gauteng Department of Community Safety said on November 15 that it has launched a full investigation into a video circulating on social media which allegedly shows a Gauteng Traffic Police officer accepting a bribe from a motorist. Preliminary investigations established that the incident was not recent; the officer is stationed in the Freeway Patrol Unit and has been on maternity leave for the past few months. The department reiterated its zero-tolerance stance towards corruption and misconduct, noted that bodycams have recently been rolled out to Gauteng Traffic Police officers to strengthen accountability, and said the public can report suspected corruption through the Anti-Corruption Hotline on 0800 701 071 or the Gauteng Provincial Hotline on 0800 228 827.
The edition's features section also carried three articles on why every vote matters in local government elections, the link between service delivery and the ballot box, and the gap between food availability and access in food security.
(Source: South African Government News Agency)
来源：南非政府新闻署
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：南非贸工部部长 Parks Tau 在 ECIC 25周年庆典上讲话。南非政府新闻署（SAnews）供图，该署明示媒体可免费使用其图片并注明出处。 / Photo: Minister Parks Tau speaking at the ECIC 25-year legacy celebration. Photo by SAnews (South African Government News Agency); SAnews states media may use its pictures at no cost provided SAnews is credited.
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