朝鲜国旗长宽比由1比2改为1比1.65：1948年建政以来首次调整，修订宪法文本公布
朝鲜对外宣传网站「我的国家」（Naenara）11 月 13 日公布修订后的宪法文本。韩国中央日报当天报道，新宪法第 166 条把朝鲜国旗的纵横比定为 1 比 1.65（即 20 比 33），取代此前 1 比 2 的比例。这是朝鲜自 1948 年建政以来首次调整国旗长宽比，国旗因此变短。
国旗的基本图案没有变化：中央仍是宽幅红带，上下依次为窄白带与蓝带，靠旗杆一侧的白圆内仍嵌红色五角星。朝方在网站的说明中称，红带象征反日革命斗士洒下的鲜血，白圆与白带象征对执政党与领袖的忠诚，蓝带象征反帝独立、世界和平与友谊以及共和国主权。
这次修宪于今年 3 月通过。修订同时把两韩关系重新定位的表述写入宪法：朝鲜今年的修宪删去了与统一有关的内容，与金正恩将两韩定性为「两个敌对国家」的政策一致。2024 年，朝鲜还修改了国歌词，把泛指整个朝鲜半岛的「三千里」改为「这个世界」，同属国家象征层面的调整。
庆尚大学远东研究所教授 Lim Eul-chul 对韩国中央日报说，在保留基本图案的同时改变国旗比例，是想在承继前代领导人遗产的同时，确立金正恩时代独特的国家认同，也意味「两个敌对国家」政策在宪法与国家象征层面被制度化。
（来源：韩国中央日报）
North Korea Changes Flag Proportions From 1:2 to 1:1.65, First Adjustment Since 1948, as Revised Constitution Is Published
North Korea's external propaganda website Naenara published the text of the country's revised constitution on Friday, November 13. As the Korea JoongAng Daily reported the same day, Article 166 of the revised constitution sets the ratio of the national flag's height to its width at 1:1.65 (20:33), replacing the previous ratio of 1:2. It is the first change to the flag's proportions since the regime's founding in 1948, and it makes the flag shorter.
The flag's basic design is unchanged: a wide red band in the center, bordered by narrow white bands and then blue bands above and below, with a red five-pointed star inside a white circle on the hoist side. In its explanation on the website, North Korea said the red band symbolizes the blood shed by anti-Japanese revolutionary fighters, the white circle and stripes represent loyalty to the ruling party and its leader, and the blue stripes stand for anti-imperialist independence, world peace and friendship, and the republic's sovereignty.
The constitutional amendment was ratified in March this year. The revisions also wrote Pyongyang's redefinition of inter-Korean relations into the constitution, removing references to reunification in line with Kim Jong-un's \"two hostile states\" policy. In 2024, North Korea had similarly revised its national anthem, replacing \"three thousand ri,\" a reference to the whole Korean Peninsula, with \"this world.\"
\"Changing the flag's proportions while preserving its basic design is an attempt to carry forward the legacy of previous leaders while establishing a distinct national identity for the Kim Jong-un era,\" Lim Eul-chul, a professor at Kyungnam University's Institute for Far Eastern Studies, told the Korea JoongAng Daily. \"The change also signifies the institutionalization of the 'two hostile states' policy at the constitutional level and through national symbols.\"
(Source: Korea JoongAng Daily)
来源：韩国中央日报
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图片来源：图：朝鲜新长宽比国旗（2026 年 3 月宪法修订后样式，纵横比 20 比 33）。公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: North Korea's national flag in its new proportions (20:33), following the March 2026 constitutional revision. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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