英国外交部11月11日动态：Miliband 在 COP31 两场领导人对话演讲，清洁能源电气化与绿色工业成焦点
英国外交、联邦与发展事务部（FCDO）11月11日通过 GOV.UK 发布外交大臣 Ed Miliband 在第31届联合国气候变化大会（COP31）上的两篇演讲：他当天在土耳其 Antalya 先后出席「清洁能源转型与电气化」领导人对话和「抓住绿色工业机遇」高级别对话并发表演讲，两篇演讲稿于伦敦时间11月11日16时16分在 GOV.UK 首次发布。本篇记入英国站纪事。
据联合国气候变化框架公约秘书处发布的领导人峰会说明，「清洁能源转型与电气化」对话于11月11日15时至16时30分在 Antalya 举行，由 COP31 主席国土耳其主持，形式为领导人圆桌对话。英国议会图书馆的 COP31 简报显示，主席团已发布一份草案承诺，目标是到2035年把全球能源需求中由电力满足的比例从目前约23%提高到35%，电气化正是这场对话的核心议题。
「抓住绿色工业机遇：为每个经济体带来投资、就业与增长」高级别对话于同日17时至18时30分举行，由土耳其、埃及、德国与英国四国共同主持，出席者包括各国元首和政府首脑、国际组织负责人与企业首席执行官。峰会说明为这场对话定的领导人层级信息是：绿色工业化是每个经济体的增长议程，工业与制造业的创新、电气化与可持续燃料能为各类经济体带来优质就业、投资与更有韧性的经济；对话还提出支持《Antalya 绿色工业化契约》、全球绿色工业化议程与气候俱乐部等倡议，把政治承诺落到执行上。
按 GOV.UK 发布的英国 COP31 优先事项，英国此行的首要目标是维护《巴黎协定》，推动各国继续把全球升温控制在1.5摄氏度以内，并与其他国家合作加快全球向清洁能源与电气化的转变，通过清洁能源与电气化创造就业和经济机会。英国首相与 Miliband 一同出席 COP31，谈判阶段的英国代表团由能源安全与净零大臣 Miatta Fahnbulleh 率领。
关联：
英国外交部11月11日动态：外交大臣 Ed Miliband 在 COP31 森林峰会演讲，称气候崩坏是最大国家安全威胁之一
UK Foreign Office Roundup for November 11: Miliband Addresses Two COP31 Leaders' Dialogues on Clean Energy Electrification and Green Industry
The UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) published two speeches by Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband at the 31st UN Climate Change Conference (COP31) on GOV.UK on November 11. Miliband addressed the Clean Energy Transition and Electrification leaders' dialogue and the high-level dialogue on Seizing the Green Industrial Opportunity in Antalya, Türkiye, that day, and both speech texts were first published on GOV.UK at 4:16 p.m. London time on November 11. This report is filed as a UK station roundup.
According to the UNFCCC secretariat's information note for the leaders' summit, the Clean Energy Transition and Electrification dialogue took place in Antalya on November 11 from 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m., hosted by COP31 President Türkiye in a moderated leaders' roundtable format. A UK Parliament Library briefing on COP31 notes that the Presidency has published a draft pledge to raise the share of global energy demand met by electricity from around 23 percent today to 35 percent by 2035, making electrification the core theme of the dialogue.
The high-level dialogue, titled Seizing the Green Industrial Opportunity: Investment, Jobs and Growth for Every Economy, followed on the same day from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., co-hosted by Türkiye, Egypt, Germany and the United Kingdom and attended by heads of state and government, heads of international organizations and chief executives. The summit note sets out the dialogue's leader-level message: green industrialization is a growth agenda for every economy, and innovation, electrification and sustainable fuels across industry and manufacturing can drive quality jobs, investment and more resilient economies in advanced, emerging and developing economies alike. The dialogue also backs the Antalya Green Industrialization Compact, the Global Green Industrialization Agenda and the Climate Club, aiming to translate political commitment into implementation.
Under the UK's COP31 priorities published on GOV.UK, Britain's top aim is to uphold the Paris Agreement and keep countries working towards limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius, working with other countries to speed up the global shift to clean energy and electrification and to create jobs and economic opportunities through that shift. The Prime Minister is attending COP31 alongside Miliband, while Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero Miatta Fahnbulleh leads the UK delegation during the negotiations.
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来源：英国外交、联邦与发展事务部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：土耳其 Antalya 海湾海岸，COP31 在该市举行。照片：Joe Wallace，CC BY-SA 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Gulf of Antalya coastline in Türkiye, the host city of COP31. Photo by Joe Wallace, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
