加拿大全球事务部发布七国集团外长会联合声明：支持乌克兰停火，伊朗不得拥核，维护台海和平稳定
加拿大全球事务部11月11日在巴黎发布七国集团（G7）外长会议联合声明。加拿大、法国、德国、意大利、日本、英国和美国的外长与欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表11月9日至10日在法国担任轮值主席国的七国集团外长会上会晤，加拿大外交部长 Anita Anand 出席。声明涵盖乌克兰、中东、印太、苏丹与海地等议题。
乌克兰方面，声明重申坚定支持乌克兰捍卫领土完整、主权、自由与独立，支持美国主导的直接认真谈判，强调达成全面、对等的停火的重要性，并把能源基础设施与黑海停火作为走向公正持久和平的第一步。各国决定加大资金与物资支持，帮助乌克兰过冬，并谴责朝鲜与伊朗向俄罗斯提供军事援助、以及中国提供武器、军事训练与两用部件，称将继续对这些国家采取行动。声明还讨论了通过制裁等方式加大对俄罗斯战争经济的压力，协调制裁并打击「影子舰队」油轮。
中东方面，声明重申伊朗绝不能发展或获得核武器，谴责伊朗袭击邻国与阻碍霍尔木兹海峡通行，承诺全面执行经「快速恢复制裁」机制重启的联合国安理会制裁，并敦促伊朗恢复与国际原子能机构的全面合作。加沙方面，声明承诺迅速落实联合国安理会第2803号决议，加快人道、恢复与重建努力。
印太方面，声明对东海与南海局势表示严重关切，反对任何以武力或胁迫单方面改变现状的企图，并强调维护台海和平稳定的重要性，鼓励以建设性对话和平解决两岸问题，支持台湾有意义地参与国际组织；声明还强烈谴责朝鲜的核武器与弹道导弹计划，重申朝鲜完全无核化目标。苏丹方面，声明呼吁快速支援部队与苏丹武装部队实现永久停火并保障人道准入。海地方面，声明欢迎帮派镇压部队授权延长至2027年3月。
声明还说，七国集团2026年共筹集了25亿美元国际资金，应对中东危机与粮食安全问题。
Canada Publishes G7 Foreign Ministers' Joint Statement: Support for a Ukraine Ceasefire, No Nuclear Iran, Taiwan Strait Stability
Global Affairs Canada published the joint statement of the G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Paris on November 11. The foreign ministers of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, together with the European Union's High Representative, met on November 9 and 10 under the 2026 French G7 Presidency; Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand attended. The statement covers Ukraine, the Middle East, the Indo-Pacific, Sudan and Haiti.
On Ukraine, the ministers reaffirmed their unwavering support for Ukraine's territorial integrity, sovereignty, freedom and independence, backed the ongoing U.S.-led efforts toward peace through direct and serious negotiations, and stressed the importance of a full, comprehensive and reciprocal ceasefire, with a reciprocal halt to attacks on energy infrastructure and in the Black Sea as a first step. They decided to step up financial and material support to help Ukraine through the winter, condemned the provision of military assistance to Russia by North Korea and Iran and the provision of weapons, military training and dual-use components by China, and said they intend to continue taking action against those countries. They also discussed increasing pressure on Russia's war economy, including through sanctions, and further disrupting shadow fleet vessels.
On the Middle East, the statement reiterated that Iran must never be allowed to develop or acquire a nuclear weapon, strongly condemned Iran's attacks against its neighbours and the obstruction of transit passage through the Strait of Hormuz, reaffirmed commitment to fully implement the sanctions reinstated through the snapback mechanism, and urged Iran to resume full cooperation with the IAEA. On Gaza, the ministers committed to the swift implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 2803 and to accelerating humanitarian, recovery and reconstruction efforts.
On the Indo-Pacific, the ministers expressed serious concerns over the East China Sea and the South China Sea, opposed any unilateral attempts to change the status quo by force or coercion, stressed the importance of maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, encouraged the peaceful resolution of cross-strait issues through constructive dialogue, and expressed support for Taiwan's meaningful participation in international organizations. They strongly condemned North Korea's nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programmes and reaffirmed the goal of complete denuclearization. On Sudan, they demanded that the Rapid Support Forces and the Sudanese Armed Forces reach a permanent ceasefire and guarantee humanitarian access. On Haiti, they welcomed the renewal of the Gang Suppression Force mandate through March 2027.
The statement also said the G7 members together mobilized 2.5 billion U.S. dollars in international funding in 2026 to address the crisis in the Middle East and food security.
来源：加拿大全球事务部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：加拿大外交部长 Anita Anand（资料图，2022年）。美国国防部照片，公有领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand (file photo, 2022). U.S. Department of Defense photo, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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