美国官员称对阿布扎比三方会谈「谨慎乐观」：俄乌双方均显灵活性，战后安全保障是焦点
阿布扎比 — 美国官员11月9日表示，美方对即将在阿拉伯联合酋长国首都阿布扎比举行的美国、俄罗斯与乌克兰三方会谈持「谨慎乐观」态度，认为俄乌双方都带着诚意而来、并已显现出一定灵活性，会谈的焦点是战后安全保障安排。
官员们说，美方近来几乎每天与俄乌双方沟通；双方虽然仍对对方的意图心存怀疑，但作为调解方，美方看到了有希望的迹象，将努力寻找共识、推动达成协议，并希望「尽可能快地」推进。官员们没有给出达成协议的时间表。
按美方设想，会谈将讨论俄乌双方的战后安全关切，以及防止冲突再度爆发的安排，美方称之为「战后架构」。美方已请俄方同意由美国向乌克兰提供类似北约第四条与第五条的安全保障、北约也提供类似安排；法国、德国与英国等欧洲伙伴将参加三方会谈，欧盟与北约参与合作，美方希望借此把欧洲伙伴带入三方会谈之后的讨论，推动俄方接受多边形式。官员们强调，欧洲必须坐在谈判桌旁，战争才能结束。
官员们同时表示，特朗普总统的立场明确：欧洲应继续承担「财政负担」；最终如何处理，将由特朗普与乌克兰总统泽连斯基讨论决定。
三方会谈定于11月10日在阿布扎比开场，安全与停火是主要议题，俄罗斯与乌克兰代表团均已确认出席。
关联：拉夫罗夫：安全问题是阿布扎比三方会谈主要议题，俄方公布代表团完整名单、佩斯科夫称稀土不在议程上
（来源：The Center Square）
U.S. Officials 'Cautiously Optimistic' Ahead of Abu Dhabi Trilateral Talks: Both Sides Showing Flexibility, Post-War Security Guarantees the Focus
ABU DHABI — U.S. officials said on November 9 that the United States is 'cautiously optimistic' ahead of the trilateral meeting of the United States, Russia and Ukraine in Abu Dhabi, capital of the United Arab Emirates, saying both sides are coming with good intentions and have shown some flexibility, and that post-war security guarantees will be the focus of the talks.
The officials said the United States has been in almost daily conversations with both Russia and Ukraine. Both parties remain skeptical of the other side's intentions, they said, but as mediator the United States sees promising signs and will work to build areas of common ground and push toward a conclusion, hoping to move 'as fast as possible.' The officials gave no timeline for reaching a deal.
Under the U.S. framing, the meeting will discuss post-war security concerns from both sides and what arrangements would be necessary to prevent future conflicts, an agenda the officials described as post-war architecture. The United States has asked Russia to agree to a U.S. security guarantee for Ukraine similar to NATO's Article Four and Article Five, with NATO providing something similar. European partners including France, Germany and the United Kingdom will join the trilateral meeting, with the European Union and NATO cooperating, and the United States hopes to bring the Europeans into the discussions that follow and persuade Russia to accept a multilateral format. The officials underscored that Europe must be at the table to end the war.
The officials also said President Donald Trump remains clear that he wants Europe to continue carrying the 'financial burden,' and that the final decisions will be for Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to discuss.
The trilateral talks are set to open in Abu Dhabi on November 10, with security and a ceasefire as the main topics, and both the Russian and Ukrainian delegations confirmed to attend.
(Source: The Center Square)
来源：The Center Square
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：阿拉伯联合酋长国首都阿布扎比天际线（资料图），CC BY 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons，本站档案图复用。 / Photo: The Abu Dhabi skyline, United Arab Emirates (file photo), CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. GSM archive image reused.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
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