联邦拨款150万美元助各州提醒车主：登记续牌时查未完成召回
美国交通部下属的国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）11月5日宣布，将投入150万美元，帮助各州提高车辆安全召回的完成率，让更多带着未修复缺陷的车辆回到修理厂。
这笔资金将优先支持三类工作：建立可靠的流程，在车主登记或续办车辆登记时告知其车辆是否存在未完成的公开召回；用数据驱动的方法追踪召回修复完成情况；以及形成完整的方法与流程报告，供各州之间分享最佳做法。NHTSA还鼓励申请方评估不同提醒方式对驾驶人态度的影响，并设计策略，追踪经州政府提醒后真正完成维修的车辆。
「一辆带着未完成召回的车上路，就是道路上一个本可避免的隐患。」NHTSA局长 Jonathan Morrison 在当天的「召回下一步」公开会议上说，「让各州在驾驶人登记或续牌时就能标出未完成的召回，我们就能把危险车辆挡在路上之外，守护美国家庭的安全。」这场会议汇集了政府、产业与研究界人士，专门讨论如何提升召回完成率。
这项资助机会的申请已经开放，截止时间为2027年2月4日。车主也可随时凭车辆识别码（VIN）在NHTSA官网免费查询自己的车辆是否有未完成的召回。（来源：美国国家公路交通安全管理局）
Feds Invest $1.5 Million to Help States Flag Open Vehicle Recalls at Registration
The U.S. Department of Transportation's National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) announced on Nov. 5 a $1.5 million investment to help states improve vehicle recall completion rates and keep American roads safe.
The funding will go to states prioritizing three things: developing a reliable process to inform vehicle owners of any open safety recalls when they register or renew their vehicles; data-driven methods to measure recall completions; and comprehensive reports outlining the methodologies used, so best practices can be shared. NHTSA also encourages applicants to assess driver attitudes toward specific notification methods and to track which vehicles receive remedies following state notification.
"A vehicle with an open recall creates an avoidable hazard on our roads," said NHTSA Administrator Jonathan Morrison, who announced the investment at the "Recalls Next" public meeting on the future of vehicle safety recalls. "By giving states the resources to flag open recalls when drivers register or renew their vehicles, we can keep dangerous cars off our roads and American families safe."
The funding opportunity is now open, with applications due by Feb. 4, 2027. Drivers can also check at any time, free of charge, whether their own vehicle has an open recall by entering its vehicle identification number (VIN) on NHTSA's website. (Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration)
来源：美国国家公路交通安全管理局
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）的碰撞测试假人。公共领域图片。 / Photo: A crash test dummy used by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Public domain.
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