跟进：巴拉圭国会联席会议失去法定人数、总统辞呈悬而未决：参议院启动弹劾审判，佩尼亚称将出庭辩护

巴拉圭总统 Santiago Peña 宣布辞职后，事件在11月5日晚间出现新的转折：巴拉圭国会参众两院为决定是否接受其辞呈召开的联席会议，因执政党红党（Partido Colorado）议员集体退场而失去法定人数，被迫休会。辞呈没有获得接受，Peña 在形式上仍然是巴拉圭总统。

众议院当天早些时候已以78票对0票一致通过对 Peña 的弹劾指控，指控他「严重而系统地渎职」。联席会议流会后，参议院当晚随即推进弹劾程序、启动审判：众议员担任控方，参议员组成审判庭。国会主席 Basilio Núñez 表示，Peña 定于周五（11月6日）上午向参议院陈述辩护，审判有可能在一日内完成，也不排除延长数日。

Peña 在联席会议休会后在社交平台 X 上写道：「鉴于弹劾审判继续进行，我将出庭并行使我的辩护权。我将以论据和证据这样做，并尊重共和国的宪法与制度。」

辞呈与弹劾的程序之争关系到 Peña 的法律处境：若辞职获得接受，他将成为终身参议员并保留议会豁免；若在弹劾审判中被判有罪，他将被罢免并丧失这一待遇。参议院共有45席，判定有罪需要三分之二、即30票。若 Peña 最终离任，副总统 Pedro Alliana 将按宪法继任总统。

这场危机源于数字银行 ueno 的倒闭：该行被巴拉圭中央银行接管处置，约300万客户的账户被冻结，在这个总人口约650万的国家引发连续街头抗议。Peña 于11月5日通过录播讲话宣布辞职，称此举是「为了国家的稳定、社会和平，以及维护民主机构的需要」。总检察长 Emiliano Rolón 已就银行倒闭启动三项刑事调查，其中一项涉及 Peña 本人。（据CNN、El País等媒体报道）

关联：

巴拉圭总统Santiago Peña宣布辞职：众议院78票对0票通过弹劾，数字银行倒闭冻结约300万客户账户

Follow-Up: Paraguay's Congress Loses Quorum Over President's Resignation as Senate Opens Impeachment Trial

Paraguay's presidential crisis took a new turn on the evening of November 5: a joint session of Congress convened to decide whether to accept President Santiago Peña's resignation was adjourned for lack of a quorum after lawmakers of the ruling Colorado Party walked out. The resignation was not accepted, and Peña formally remains president of Paraguay.

The Chamber of Deputies had earlier voted 78-0 to approve impeachment charges against Peña, accusing him of serious and systematic malperformance of his duties. After the joint session collapsed, the Senate moved the impeachment forward the same night and opened the trial, with deputies serving as prosecutors and senators sitting as the tribunal. Congress President Basilio Núñez said Peña was scheduled to present his defense to the Senate on Friday morning, November 6, and that the trial could be resolved in a single day, though it might run longer.

After the session was lifted, Peña wrote on X: "As the impeachment trial continues, I will appear and exercise my right to a defense. I will do so with arguments and evidence, with respect for the Constitution and the institutions of the Republic."

The procedural contest matters for Peña's legal position: if his resignation were accepted, he would become a senator-for-life and keep parliamentary immunity; if he is convicted in the impeachment trial, he will be removed and lose that protection. Conviction requires two-thirds of the 45-seat Senate, or 30 votes. If Peña ultimately leaves office, Vice President Pedro Alliana is next in line to assume the presidency.

The crisis stems from the collapse of the digital bank ueno, which was seized by Paraguay's central bank and left some three million customers unable to access their accounts in a country of about 6.5 million people, sparking days of street protests. Peña announced his resignation in a recorded address on November 5, saying he was acting "for the stability of our country, social peace, and the need to preserve our democratic institutions." Attorney General Emiliano Rolón has opened three criminal investigations into the bank collapse, including one involving Peña himself. (Reporting by CNN, El País and other outlets)

Related:

Paraguay President Santiago Peña announces resignation: Chamber of Deputies votes 78-0 to impeach as digital bank collapse freezes some 3 million customer accounts

来源：CNN

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：位于Asunción的巴拉圭国会大楼。FF MM 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0／GFDL，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The National Congress building in Asunción, Paraguay. By FF MM, CC BY-SA 3.0/GFDL, via Wikimedia Commons.

GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story

本频道最新更多 ›

习近平任命新大使：周景行驻挪威、侯玥驻意大利、赵星驻新西兰2026-11-06日本茨城县波崎东南144公里海域发生6.1级地震：震源深度29公里、无海啸威胁2026-11-06

← 返回世界　全部新闻　关于我们