夏洛特附属住宅试点需求远超预期：160万美元项目收到297份申请、已批准21个
北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市的附属住宅（ADU）试点项目需求远超预期。据市民门户（Citizen Portal）对市议会住房委员会会议的报道，该市2025年9月启动的 Queen City ADU 试点以160万美元资金、原计划支持约20个项目，结果收到297份申请，目前已批准21个。
该项目向自住业主提供可免除偿还的贷款，额度最高8万美元或开发成本的50%；建成后的附属住宅租金须符合可负担标准，上限与贷款额度挂钩，按地区收入中位数的80%封顶。附属住宅指在独栋住宅地块上加建的独立小户型住房，如后院小屋或车库改建单元。
市府工作人员表示，附属住宅平均建造成本高于预期，试点预算吃紧。工作人员建议下一阶段把「先到先得」改为优先自住业主，并延长可负担期限、提供经审核的承包商名单，帮助业主控制造价。
Charlotte ADU Pilot Draws 297 Applications for $1.6 Million Program, With 21 Projects Approved So Far
Charlotte, North Carolina's accessory dwelling unit (ADU) pilot has drawn far more demand than expected. According to Citizen Portal's report on the city council's housing committee meeting, the Queen City ADU pilot, launched in September 2025 with $1.6 million and designed for about 20 projects, received 297 applications, with 21 approved so far.
The program offers owner-occupants forgivable loans of up to $80,000 or 50 percent of development costs. Rents on the finished units must stay affordable, capped at 80 percent of area median income, scaled to the loan amount. ADUs are small independent homes added to single-family lots, such as backyard cottages or converted garages.
City staff said average ADU construction costs came in higher than expected, straining the pilot budget. For the next phase, staff recommend replacing first-come, first-served intake with a preference for owner-occupants, longer affordability periods and vetted contractor lists to help homeowners control building costs.
来源：夏洛特市议会住房委员会
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市天际线（CC BY-SA 4.0）。经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Charlotte, North Carolina skyline (CC BY-SA 4.0). Via Wikimedia Commons.
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