跟进：菲律宾总统府敦促警方追捕德拉罗萨时以职责为先：自首期限届满后全国18个地区组建追踪队

菲律宾总统府11月3日敦促菲律宾国家警察在追捕参议员 Ronald「Bato」Dela Rosa 时，把执法职责置于对这位前警察总长的个人忠诚之上。总统府新闻官 Claire Castro 表示，警员不应让 Dela Rosa 过去的职位或其在警队内部的人脉影响逮捕令的执行；内政部长 Jonvic Remulla 此前承认，Dela Rosa 作为前国家警察总长与菲律宾军官学校校友的人脉，可能给搜捕带来困难。

搜捕是在自首期限届满后升级的：内政部10月23日给予 Dela Rosa 一周期限主动自首，并悬赏5000万比索征集促成逮捕的线索，期限于10月30日届满。菲律宾国家警察副总长（行政）Wilson Joseph Lopez 中将表示，专案组已改组为覆盖全国全部18个地区的追踪队，另有国家总部的专案组统筹，高级警官已派往一线；截至目前，没有收到任何主动自首的试探。警方称，根据移民局记录，Dela Rosa 仍在菲律宾境内，边境安保已加强、重点在棉兰老岛；Remulla 称其相信 Dela Rosa 藏身棉兰老岛、受一个有武装的强大团体庇护，但警方尚未锁定具体的庇护者。国家警察总长 Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. 已要求警员在找到 Dela Rosa 时保持最大克制与审慎判断。

Dela Rosa 曾于2016年7月至2018年4月任国家警察总长，是杜特尔特政府禁毒行动的主要执行者。国际刑事法院对他的逮捕令于2025年11月6日以密封方式发出、2026年5月11日公开，指控他作为间接共同实施者对至少32起谋杀负有反人类罪责任；他自2026年5月脱离参议院保护性看管后一直藏匿。菲律宾警方11月3日另澄清，追捕不存在「格杀」做法，执行逮捕令将遵守正当程序。

关联：跟进：菲律宾警方称追捕参议员德拉罗萨没有「格杀令」：将按正当程序执行国际刑事法院逮捕令

关联：菲律宾：总统府10月26日为5000万比索悬赏辩护，称追缉参议员德拉罗萨属合法行动

Follow-up: Philippine Palace Urges Police to Put Duty First in the Dela Rosa Manhunt: Tracker Teams Formed in All 18 Regions After the Surrender Deadline Lapsed

The Philippine presidential palace on November 3 urged the Philippine National Police (PNP) to uphold its law enforcement responsibilities over personal loyalty to former police chief Senator Ronald "Bato" dela Rosa, who is wanted by the International Criminal Court. Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said police officers should not allow Dela Rosa's former position or his personal connections within the organization to influence their actions in implementing the arrest warrant. Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla earlier acknowledged that Dela Rosa's connections as a former PNP chief and Philippine Military Academy alumnus could pose challenges to efforts to locate and arrest him.

The hunt intensified after a surrender deadline lapsed. The Department of the Interior and Local Government gave Dela Rosa one week to surrender on October 23, alongside a P50-million reward for information leading to his arrest; the deadline expired on October 30. PNP Deputy Chief for Administration Lt. Gen. Wilson Joseph Lopez said the task force had been reorganized into tracker teams in all 18 regions of the country, in addition to a national headquarters task group, with senior personnel deployed to the field, and that no feelers had come for a voluntary surrender. Police said immigration records indicate Dela Rosa remains in the Philippines, border security has been reinforced with a focus on Mindanao, and Remulla has said he believes the senator is hiding in Mindanao under the protection of an armed and powerful group, though no specific individual or group sheltering him has been identified. PNP chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. has directed personnel to exercise sound judgment and maximum restraint should the senator be located.

Dela Rosa served as PNP chief from July 2016 to April 2018 and was the chief enforcer of the Duterte administration's war on drugs. The ICC arrest warrant against him was issued under seal on November 6, 2025 and unsealed on May 11, 2026, alleging he is criminally responsible as an indirect co-perpetrator for the crime against humanity of murder in at least 32 killings. He has been in hiding since May 2026, after escaping the Senate's protective custody. Philippine police separately clarified on November 3 that there is no "shoot-to-kill" order in the manhunt and that serving the warrant will follow due process.

Related: 跟进：菲律宾警方称追捕参议员德拉罗萨没有「格杀令」：将按正当程序执行国际刑事法院逮捕令

Related: 菲律宾：总统府10月26日为5000万比索悬赏辩护，称追缉参议员德拉罗萨属合法行动

来源：菲律宾总统府

发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）

图片来源：图：位于奎松市的菲律宾国家警察总部 Camp Crame。CC0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Camp Crame, headquarters of the Philippine National Police in Quezon City. CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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