纽森提议把加州影视税收抵免扩至至少10亿美元：延至2040年，独立电影资金增至1亿
加州州长Gavin Newsom11月2日在Hollywood宣布，提议把加州影视税收抵免计划（Film and TV Tax Credit Program）的年度规模从7.5亿美元扩大到至少10亿美元，使其成为全美最大的封顶影视税收抵免，并把该计划延长至2040年。纽森同时再次呼吁美国国会在年底前通过《电影、电视与娱乐振兴法》（MPTERA）。
纽森说：「加州创造了现代娱乐产业；我们是娱乐之都，我们要把它留在这里。至少10亿美元的税收抵免，意味着更多投资流入我们的经济、整个行业有更多机会。通过这次扩容，我们将保持去年历史性扩容的势头与成效。但各州无法独自承担成本，这就是为什么我呼吁国会通过已经摆在桌面上的全国影视税收抵免立法，来支持扩容后的抵免。」
提案要点包括：年度税收抵免提高到10亿美元以上，资助更多制作、创造更多高薪岗位；把主创人员（above-the-line）薪酬纳入合格支出，以把行业顶尖人才留在加州，并设适当的资金上限；把抵免的日落期限从五年延长到十年，给制作投资更多可预期性，计划延长至2040年；对承诺在加州完成至少两部合格制作的公司，提供5%的抵免加成；把独立电影资金提高到每年1亿美元，比现行计划增加2,600万美元。
州长办公室称，去年把年度抵免从3.3亿美元提高到7.5亿美元（五年共37.5亿美元、至2030年）后的第一年：申请量比前一年增长82%；迄今直接制作支出达82.5亿美元，其中合格支出53亿美元、合格工资32亿美元；创造了4.3万多个演职人员岗位；全州拍摄日超过8,600天，其中1,823天在常规拍摄区之外；电影拍摄日同比增长52%，电视拍摄日增长逾7%。
加州影视税收抵免计划自2009年设立以来，已产生逾354亿美元的经济活动，支持了超过24.8万个演职人员岗位；按州长办公室公布的历年数据，每授予1美元税收抵免，加州获得24.40美元经济产出、16.14美元国内生产总值和8.60美元工资。州长高级顾问兼加州州长商务与经济发展办公室（GO-Biz）主任Dee Dee Myers表示，10亿美元的抵免将强化加州创意产业、支持更多高薪岗位；加州电影委员会主任Colleen Bell表示，该抵免已成为增加加州制作、支持工作人员与创意经济的最重要工具之一。
在联邦层面，纽森此前已宣布支持设立20%的联邦影视税收抵免、可与州计划叠加的立法。州议会众议员Rick Chavez Zbur表示，去年扩容到7.5亿美元并现代化该计划已见成效，第一年带回数以万计的岗位。
（据加州州长办公室11月2日发布的新闻稿）
Newsom Proposes Expanding California Film and TV Tax Credit to at Least $1 Billion, Extending It Through 2040
California Governor Gavin Newsom announced in Hollywood on November 2 that he is proposing to expand California's Film and Television Tax Credit Program from $750 million to at least $1 billion a year, making it the nation's largest capped film and TV tax credit, and to extend the program through 2040. Newsom also renewed his call for Congress to pass the Motion Picture, Television, and Entertainment Revitalization Act (MPTERA) by the end of the year.
"California created the modern entertainment industry; we're the capital of entertainment and we're going to keep it here. At least $1 billion in tax credits means more investment flowing into our economy and more opportunity across the industry," Newsom said. "But states can't shoulder the cost alone, which is why I am calling on Congress to back up an expanded tax credit by passing national film and TV tax credit legislation already on the table."
The proposal would raise annual funding to over $1 billion; expand eligibility to above-the-line compensation as a qualified expenditure, subject to appropriate caps; extend the credit's sunset from five to ten years, running through 2040; add a 5% credit boost for companies that commit to at least two distinct qualifying productions in California; and increase independent film funding to $100 million a year, up $26 million from the current program.
The Governor's office said the first year of last year's expansion, which raised the annual credit from $330 million to $750 million (a $3.75 billion investment over five years through 2030), delivered an 82% increase in applications, $8.25 billion in direct production spending to date (including $5.3 billion in qualified expenditures and $3.2 billion in qualified wages), more than 43,000 cast and crew jobs, and over 8,600 filming days statewide, with film shoot days up 52% year over year and TV shoot days up more than 7%.
Since its inception in 2009, the program has generated over $35.4 billion in economic activity and supported more than 248,000 cast and crew jobs; historically, each $1.00 of tax credit awarded has returned $24.40 in economic output, $16.14 in GDP and $8.60 in wages, according to the Governor's office. Dee Dee Myers, Senior Advisor to the Governor and Director of GO-Biz, said a $1 billion credit would strengthen California's creative industries and support more good-paying jobs, and California Film Commission Director Colleen Bell called the credit one of the state's most important tools to increase production and support crews.
At the federal level, Newsom has previously announced support for legislation creating a 20% federal film and TV tax credit that can stack with state programs.
(Source: Office of California Governor Gavin Newsom news release, November 2, 2026)
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：加州州长Gavin Newsom在州长讲台前举行新闻发布会（资料图）。加州州长办公室摄，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: California Governor Gavin Newsom at a press conference at the Governor's podium (file photo). Office of the Governor of California, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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