跟进：提前投票周日早已达5314万张：现场投票2900万、邮寄2300万，超2022年全程约710万
华盛顿——距 11 月 3 日中期选举投票日还有两天，美国提前投票总数继续攀升。据佛罗里达大学选举实验室的分析，截至 11 月 1日周日美东时间早上 6 时 56 分，已有 5314 万美国人提前投票，其中现场投票 2900 万张、邮寄投票 2300 万张。
这一总数高于 2022 年中期选举整个提前投票期的 4600 万张，超出约 710 万张；也高于站内 11 月 1 日早前跟进稿所报的5131 万张。美国约有 2.1 亿登记选民。
在报告选民党派登记的各州，截至周日早，已提前投票的登记民主党选民逾 1100 万人，登记共和党选民约 800万人。提前投票总数只反映参与人数，不反映选民在选票上的选择。
2026 年，47 个州与华盛顿特区在 11 月前提供现场提前投票，而 2000 年仅为 24个州。各州提前投票期、资格与程序各不相同；邮寄选票截止规则也不相同，有的州要求选票在选举日当天送达，有的州则接受选举日邮戳、选举日后送达的选票。
本次选举将改选众议院全部 435 个席位与参议院 35 个席位。目前共和党在参议院以 53 比 47 占多数，在众议院亦占微弱多数。
来源：佛罗里达大学选举实验室分析（经 11 月 1 日转载报道）。
Follow-Up: Early Voting Reaches 53.14 Million by Sunday Morning: 29 Million In Person and 23 Million by Mail, About 7.1 Million Above the Full 2022 Early Total
WASHINGTON — With two days to go before the November 3 midterm elections, early voting in the United States has continued to climb. As of 6:56 a.m. Eastern time on Sunday, November 1, 53.14 million Americans had voted early, according to an analysis by the University of Florida Election Lab, including 29 million in-person votes and 23 million mail-in ballots.
That total is about 7.1 million above the 46 million early ballots cast across the whole early-voting period in the 2022 midterms, and above the 51.31 million reported in an earlier November 1 follow-up. The United States has about 210 million registered voters.
In states that report voters' party registration, more than 11 million registered Democrats had voted early by Sunday morning, compared with about 8 million registered Republicans. Early-vote totals describe participation, not the choices voters made on their ballots.
In-person voting before November was available in 47 states and Washington, D.C., in 2026, compared with 24 states in 2000. Early-voting periods, eligibility and procedures vary by state, as do mail-ballot deadlines: some states require ballots to arrive by Election Day, while others may count ballots received afterward if they were postmarked by Election Day.
Voters on Tuesday will decide all 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and 35 Senate seats. Republicans currently hold a 53-47 majority in the Senate and a narrow edge in the House.
Source: University of Florida Election Lab analysis, as republished on November 1, 2026.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：选民在一处提前投票点投票（资料图，2022年秋季中期选举期间摄）。摄影：WORT News，CC BY 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Voters at an early voting site (file photo, fall 2022 midterms). Photo: WORT News, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2026-11-01 10:45中期选举提前投票破5131万：已超2022年整个提前投票期
- 2026-11-01 15:33跟进：提前投票周日早已达5314万张：现场投票2900万、邮寄2300万，超2022年全程约710万本篇
