跟进：新墨西哥州再拨4275万美元应对洪灾：57项紧急行政令聚焦废墟清理与基建修复

新墨西哥州州长Michelle Lujan Grisham 10月29日宣布，她已签署57项紧急行政令，拨款4275万美元用于全州洪灾灾后恢复——每项行政令拨款75万美元，主要用于清理废墟以及修复道路、桥梁等公共基础设施。

本次洪灾自10月22日开始，重灾区位于该州西北部的圣胡安县。当地损失预估可能超过2亿美元，数千栋住房受损，原污水流入圣胡安河，电线倒塌，并存在燃气泄漏风险。加上9月30日拨付的375万美元与10月26日的825万美元，州长办公室一个月内已为防洪救灾累计投入约5500万美元。

总统已于周五签署联邦紧急状态声明，但联邦对废墟清理与紧急防护措施的费用报销尚未获批；如获批准，联邦将承担合格费用的75%，州与地方承担25%。与此同时，新墨西哥州正在准备申请联邦「重大灾难」认定，以争取更多援助。

地方政府可通过州国土安全与应急管理厅（DHSEM）申请州政府资金。州长办公室网站（governor.state.nm.us/flooding-resources）已汇总居民求助资源，包括补助信息与灾后恢复指引。

Follow-Up: New Mexico Commits Another $42.75 Million to Flood Recovery as 57 Emergency Orders Target Debris and Infrastructure

New Mexico Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham announced on October 29 that she has signed 57 emergency executive orders committing $42.75 million, $750,000 through each order, to flood recovery across the state, paying for debris removal and repairs to roads, bridges and other public infrastructure.

Flooding that began October 22 has caused severe damage centered in San Juan County in the state's northwest. Damage may exceed $200 million, thousands of homes have been damaged, raw sewage has entered the San Juan River amid downed power lines, and officials warn of a gas-leak risk. Combined with $3.75 million released September 30 and $8.25 million on October 26, the governor's office has now directed roughly $55 million to flood response within a month.

The President signed a federal Emergency Declaration on Friday, but federal reimbursement for debris removal and emergency protective measures has not yet been approved. If approved, the federal government would cover 75 percent of eligible costs and state and local governments 25 percent. The state is meanwhile preparing a request for a Major Disaster Declaration.

Local governments can apply for state funding through the Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management (DHSEM). The governor's office has posted resident resources, including assistance information and recovery guidance, at governor.state.nm.us/flooding-resources.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：阿尼马斯河（资料图）。CC BY，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The Animas River (file photo). CC BY, via Wikimedia Commons.

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