里斯本数千人游行抗议租赁改革法案：欠租满两个月即可解约引争议
葡萄牙首都里斯本10月31日有数千人在 Rossio 广场一带游行，抗议政府提出的租赁改革法案。这是本站对该法案的跟进报道。
争议中的法案为第103/XVII号提案，核心条款是：租客欠租满2个月，房东即可解除租约；现行规定为欠租满3个月。法案已于9月30日在议会一读通过，极右翼政党 Chega 在表决中弃权。
葡萄牙总理蒙特内格罗（Luís Montenegro）10月29日拒绝撤回法案，但表示可以讨论修改。抗议者则要求政府撤案，认为在房价与租金高企的背景下，缩短解约期限将把更多租客推向被驱逐的边缘。
欧盟统计局（Eurostat）数据显示，葡萄牙房价今年第二季度同比上涨16.5%，涨幅为欧盟最高。住房成本是葡萄牙近年最受关注的民生议题之一。
除里斯本外，Porto 当天也有同主题集会。
Thousands March in Lisbon Against Rent Reform Bill Allowing Termination After Two Months of Arrears
Thousands of people marched around Rossio Square in Portugal's capital, Lisbon, on October 31 in protest against the government's proposed rental reform bill — the latest in GSM's follow-up coverage of the bill.
The disputed proposal, Bill 103/XVII, has as its core clause that a landlord may terminate a lease once rent is two months in arrears; the current threshold is three months. The bill passed its first reading in parliament on September 30, with the far-right party Chega abstaining.
Prime Minister Luís Montenegro refused on October 29 to withdraw the bill, but said amendments could be discussed. Protesters demanded its withdrawal, arguing that with house prices and rents already high, shortening the termination threshold would push more tenants toward eviction.
Eurostat figures show Portuguese house prices rose 16.5 percent year on year in the second quarter of this year, the fastest increase in the European Union. Housing costs have been among Portugal's most closely watched household issues in recent years.
A rally on the same theme was also held in Porto the same day.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：里斯本 Rossio 广场，10月31日游行的举行地。摄影 David Broad，CC BY，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Rossio Square in Lisbon, where the October 31 march was held. Photo by David Broad, CC BY, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2026-10-21 01:03跟进：葡萄牙数千示威者重返里斯本与 Porto 广场，里斯本集会表决周三重建营地；55名被捕者周三出庭
- 2026-10-31 07:32里斯本数千人游行抗议租赁改革法案：欠租满两个月即可解约引争议本篇
