联合国难民署：发起5000万美元冬季募捐 助四国900万人过冬
联合国难民署（UNHCR）10月30日发起一项5000万美元的冬季募捐呼吁，目标是帮助阿富汗、乌克兰、叙利亚和黎巴嫩四国的900万人熬过寒冬。
难民署说，这笔资金将化作最实在的过冬物资：取暖器、毛毯、保暖衣物、支付燃料的现金，以及修补被炸破窗户的塑料布和胶带。难民署官员多米尼克·海德（Dominique Hyde）说，对一些家庭来说，这笔援助意味着不必举债，也能让孩子留在学校里。
在乌克兰第聂伯罗，居民斯韦特兰娜的公寓去年冬天在无人机袭击中严重受损，她抱着儿子跑进地下室才躲过一劫，出来后已无家可归。
阿富汗的处境同样严峻：近年来约有650万人返回阿富汗，其中多数是非自愿返回，许多人几乎一无所有、要从头安家。叙利亚自2024年12月以来约有360万难民和流离失所者返回残破的家园，境内仍有1560万人需要人道主义援助；去年难民署在叙利亚修复了近5000套住房。
UNHCR: $50 Million Winter Appeal Launched to Help Nine Million People in Four Countries
The UN refugee agency (UNHCR) launched a $50 million winter appeal on October 30 to help nine million people survive the cold months across Afghanistan, Ukraine, Syria and Lebanon.
UNHCR said the money translates into tangible help: a heater, blankets, warm clothes, cash for fuel, or tarpaulin and tape to repair a blown-out window. Dominique Hyde of UNHCR said that for some families it may mean avoiding debt or keeping children in school.
In Dnipro, Ukraine, a resident named Svetlana grabbed her son and ran to the basement moments before a drone strike heavily damaged her apartment last winter; when they emerged, they no longer had anywhere to live.
In Afghanistan, an estimated 6.5 million people have returned in recent years, most of them involuntarily, and many arrivals have very little and must rebuild their lives from scratch. In Syria, around 3.6 million refugees and internally displaced people have returned since December 2024, while 15.6 million people inside the country need humanitarian assistance; UNHCR repaired almost 5,000 homes in Syria last year.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：照片：流离失所家庭（资料图），英国国际发展部（DFID）摄，Wikimedia Commons，CC BY 2.0 授权 / Photo: displaced family, by DFID, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0
