Artemis II指挥官Reid Wiseman出任喷气推进实验室副主任：11月30日上任，同时任加州理工学院协理副校长
加州理工学院（Caltech）与美国国家航空航天局（NASA）10月28日宣布，Artemis II 绕月任务指挥官 Reid Wiseman 被任命为加州理工学院协理副校长兼 NASA 喷气推进实验室（JPL）副主任，11月30日正式上任。喷气推进实验室位于美国加州洛杉矶县 Pasadena 市，是 NASA 机器人探索与深空探索的卓越中心，由加州理工学院代 NASA 管理。
Wiseman 是 NASA 荣休宇航员、退役海军上校。今年他率领 Victor Glover、Christina Koch 与 Jeremy Hansen 三名乘组员完成 Artemis II 绕月飞行，全程航行 695,081 英里（约 111.9 万公里），抵达人类有史以来距地球最远的位置。
在新岗位上，Wiseman 将负责喷气推进实验室运营的战略领导与持续改进，与加州理工学院在机构规划、管理与合规方面密切合作；他还将担任实验室任务执行的中心管理职权（Center Management Authority），确保任务支援职能符合 NASA 要求与联邦、州法规，并担任实验室对国家安全计划的主要接口。喷气推进实验室是 NASA 唯一的联邦资助研发中心，今年临近加州理工学院创建该实验室 90 周年。
NASA 局长 Jared Isaacman 表示，Wiseman「职业生涯一直在可能性的边缘工作，具备把这条边缘推得更远的技术判断、运营经验与领导力」。喷气推进实验室主任、加州理工学院副校长 Dave Gallagher 说，Wiseman 与乘组飞到了人类距地球最远的地方，与近 90 年来把航天器送入太阳系深处乃至更远的加州理工学院和喷气推进实验室正相契合，他的加入为领导团队增添了难得的厚度。Wiseman 本人说：「我在 NASA 探索了人类所能探索的最远处……现在正是加入这支团队、一起推动人类对太阳系与宇宙理解的好时候。」
Wiseman 2009 年加入 NASA 宇航员队伍，2014 年任国际空间站第 41 远征队飞行工程师、在轨 165 天，2016 年任 NASA 第 21 次极端环境任务行动指挥官、在海底栖息地生活 8 天，2020 年 12 月至 2022 年 11 月任 NASA 首席宇航员，领导宇航员队伍并负责乘组飞行准备与安全。他在家乡 Baltimore 的 Johns Hopkins 大学获系统工程硕士学位，此前在 Rensselaer 理工学院获计算机与系统工程学士学位，并曾在海军执行战斗飞行任务、担任试飞员。
关联：Artemis II指挥官Wiseman讲述最远航程时刻 乘组陆续转入新岗位
Artemis II Commander Reid Wiseman Named JPL Deputy Director: Starts Nov. 30, Also Becomes Caltech Associate Vice President
Caltech and NASA announced on October 28 that Reid Wiseman, commander of the Artemis II lunar flight, has been named Caltech associate vice president and deputy director of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), effective November 30. JPL, located in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California, is NASA's center of excellence for robotics and deep space exploration and is managed by Caltech for NASA.
Wiseman, an emeritus astronaut and retired U.S. Navy captain, commanded Artemis II's lunar flyby this year, journeying 695,081 miles with crewmates Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Jeremy Hansen, farther than any humans have ever traveled.
In his new role, Wiseman will be responsible for the strategic leadership and continuous improvement of laboratory operations, working closely with Caltech on institutional planning, management, and compliance. He will serve as Center Management Authority for JPL mission execution and as the laboratory's primary interface for national security programs. JPL is NASA's only federally funded research and development center, and it is approaching the 90th anniversary of its founding by Caltech.
NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman said Wiseman has spent his career at the edge of what is possible and has the technical judgment, operational experience, and leadership to push that edge farther. JPL Director Dave Gallagher said the appointment is fitting for the astronaut who traveled farther from Earth than any human in history, joining institutions that have sent spacecraft into the far reaches of the solar system for nearly 90 years. Wiseman said he had explored the furthest reaches a human can explore at NASA, and that this was an awesome time in his career to join the team.
Wiseman joined NASA's astronaut corps in 2009, served as a flight engineer aboard the International Space Station for the 165-day Expedition 41 mission in 2014, commanded NASA's 21st Extreme Environment Mission Operations expedition living eight days in an ocean-floor habitat in 2016, and served as chief astronaut from December 2020 to November 2022, overseeing crew flight readiness and safety. He earned a bachelor's degree in computer and systems engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and a master's in systems engineering from Johns Hopkins University in his hometown of Baltimore, and flew combat missions and served as a test pilot in the Navy.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：Artemis II 指挥官 Reid Wiseman（左，帽面有其姓名）2026 年 4 月随乘组返航时受到欢迎。照片：NASA，公共领域。 / Artemis II Commander Reid Wiseman (left, name on cap) is greeted on the crew's return in April 2026. Photo: NASA, public domain.
