瑞典首相人选：议会下周二表决中间党领袖坦德·林奎斯特出任首相
瑞典议会议长安德烈亚斯·诺伦10月29日宣布，议会将于下周二就中间党领袖伊丽莎白·坦德·林奎斯特出任首相进行表决。她在本周一刚放弃组建中间派联盟，并表示自己尚未获得多数议员支持。
诺伦表示，如果这次表决未能通过，他将请温和党首相乌尔夫·克里斯特松尝试组建下一届政府。按瑞典宪法程序，议会最多可就首相人选进行四次表决，四次皆不通过则须提前举行大选；瑞典上一次提前大选还是在1958年。
瑞典上月举行大选，左翼阵营在议会349个席位中赢得176席。四个反对党一度共同推举社会民主党领袖玛格达莱娜·安德松出任首相，但各方对内阁构成始终没有共识。10月15日，议会已否决安德松组建少数派内阁的提名，那是四次表决中的第一次。
近期民调显示，克里斯特松领导的温和党支持率有所上升。坦德·林奎斯特能否在下周二的表决中过关，将决定这场持续数周的组阁僵局走向。
Sweden's Next Prime Minister: Parliament to Vote Tuesday on Centre Party Leader Thand Ringqvist
Swedish Parliament Speaker Andreas Norlén announced on October 29 that parliament will vote next Tuesday on whether Centre Party leader Elisabeth Thand Ringqvist should become prime minister, even though she abandoned her attempt to build a centrist coalition on Monday and said she did not have majority support.
Norlén said that if the vote fails, he will ask Moderate Party Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson to try to form the next government. Under Sweden's constitutional process, parliament may hold up to four votes on a prime ministerial candidate; if all four fail, an early election must be called. Sweden last held a snap election in 1958.
In last month's general election, the left bloc won 176 of parliament's 349 seats. Four opposition parties jointly backed Social Democrat leader Magdalena Andersson for prime minister but never agreed on the composition of a government. On October 15, parliament rejected Andersson's bid to form a minority cabinet, the first of the possible four votes.
Recent polling has shown support rising for Kristersson's Moderates. Whether Thand Ringqvist clears Tuesday's vote will decide where the weeks-long deadlock over forming a government goes next.
Related: Swedish Parliament Rejects Andersson's Bid to Form Government, Extending Uncertainty
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：瑞典中间党领袖伊丽莎白·坦德·林奎斯特（2026年摄，资料图）。Swedish Centre Party leader Elisabeth Thand Ringqvist (file photo, 2026). CC BY 4.0，经Wikimedia Commons / via Wikimedia Commons.
