白宫发布经济顾问委员会新分析：制造业就业今年增加7.2万个 蓝领实际工资跑赢通胀
华盛顿——白宫10月22日发布一项新的分析汇总，援引白宫经济顾问委员会（CEA）的分析称，特朗普总统的促增长政策正在带动美国制造业复苏，工资涨幅超过通胀，国内制造业持续扩张，蓝领岗位回流美国。白宫称，上一届政府最后两年流失了逾20万个制造业岗位。
按白宫公布的数字，2026年以来美国制造业就业增加72,000个，其中耐用品制造业增加101,000个；特朗普就任以来，建筑业就业增加100,000个，其中工厂建设岗位增加逾111,000个。白宫称，工厂建设工人需求正在上升，招聘增加，过去一年裁员减少，加班工资也有所提高。
工资方面，白宫称，自特朗普就任以来，制造业工人工资增加2,000美元，建筑工人工资增加2,800美元；经通胀调整后，蓝领制造业工人年均实际工资多出2,400美元，建筑工人实际工资增加3,800美元。白宫还称，美国企业增长达到五年多来的最高水平，美国商品出口有望创年度纪录。
白宫称，「加班费不征税」政策使工人留下更多收入，本纳税申报季有逾2,900万名美国人申报了加班费扣除。白宫还称，特朗普已在全美争取到数万亿美元的投资承诺，支持国内生产、工厂扩张与美国就业；制造业复苏同时增强了美国在航空航天、航空设备、金属、天然气与石油生产等关系国家安全的关键产业中的地位，并带动小企业与地方经济。
White House Releases New CEA Analysis: Manufacturing Jobs Up 72,000 in 2026, Blue-Collar Wages Outpace Inflation
WASHINGTON — The White House on October 22 released a new analysis summary citing the Council of Economic Advisers (CEA), saying President Donald J. Trump's pro-growth policies are driving an American manufacturing resurgence, with wages rising faster than inflation, domestic manufacturing expanding, and blue-collar jobs returning to U.S. soil. The White House said the previous administration lost more than 200,000 manufacturing jobs in its final two years.
According to the figures released by the White House, manufacturing employment is up 72,000 in 2026, including a 101,000-job increase in durable goods. Since President Trump took office, construction employment has grown by 100,000, including more than 111,000 additional factory construction jobs. The White House said demand for factory construction workers is surging, hiring is rising, layoffs are down over the past year, and overtime pay is also up.
On wages, the White House said manufacturing wages are up $2,000 and construction wages $2,800 since President Trump took office, and that inflation-adjusted wages for blue-collar manufacturing workers have risen an average of $2,400 more per year, with construction workers' real wages up $3,800. It said U.S. business growth has reached its highest level in more than five years and American goods exports are on track for a record year.
The White House said the no-tax-on-overtime policy is letting workers keep more of what they earn, with more than 29 million Americans claiming the deduction this filing season. It said President Trump has secured trillions of dollars in investment commitments across the United States supporting domestic production, factory expansion and American jobs, and that the resurgence is strengthening America's position in critical industries including aerospace, aircraft equipment, metals, and natural gas and petroleum production, while small businesses and local economies are also feeling the benefits.
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图片来源：图：位于 Cleveland 的 ArcelorMittal 钢厂（资料图）。照片：Roy Luck，CC BY 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The ArcelorMittal steel plant in Cleveland, Ohio (file photo). Photo: Roy Luck, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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