白宫发布 Iowa 专题：约60万长者享社保免税 Duane Arnold 核电站获19亿美元贷款重启
华盛顿——白宫10月22日发布 Iowa 专题汇总称，特朗普总统当天重返 Iowa，向该州工人、家庭、长者、农民与农村社区介绍其执政成绩。汇总列出减税、农业支持、农村医疗、私人投资与能源、退伍军人支持等方面的数据。
减税方面，白宫称，「工薪家庭减税」使约600,000名 Iowa 长者受益于新的长者扣除额，平均每名长者预计无需为 Social Security 福利缴纳联邦税；该州纳税人2026年平均退税为3,365美元。白宫还称，减税保住了该州57,000个工作岗位、100亿美元州内生产总值与50亿美元工人工资，并使遗产税提高后的豁免额永久化并与通胀挂钩。教育部已于2026年8月批准全美首个 Workforce Pell Grant 项目，Iowa Central Community College 的学生可将 Pell 资金用于急救技师课程。
农业方面，白宫称，2025年联邦政府已放行 E15 夏季销售、取消 E10 的全部联邦障碍，并实施有史以来最高的 Renewable Fuel 标准；2025年 Iowa 玉米单产为该州史上第二高、玉米产量创纪录达27.7亿蒲式耳，大豆单产创纪录。农业部（USDA）已通过 Emergency Commodity Assistance Program 向57,000名 Iowa 农民发放逾8.33亿美元，并通过 Farmer Bridge Assistance 发放逾8.67亿美元；政府还宣布80亿美元的 Harvest Fuel Relief 计划。
农村医疗方面，白宫称，Iowa 通过农村医疗转型计划获得首年2.09亿美元资金，用于扩大临床服务、加强农村医疗 workforce、现代化技术与基础设施；资金支持的项目包括 Lucas County Health Center 新增 MRI、Mahaska Health 新增 PET/CT 系统、North Iowa Medical Center 新增机器人支气管镜系统、Sioux Center Health 扩大产前护理、Washington County Hospital 新增 CT 扫描仪，以及 Wayne County Hospital 新建放射肿瘤中心。
私人投资与能源方面，白宫列出多项投资：Mesabi Metallics 宣布投资150亿美元在 Lee County 建设大型炼钢综合体，创造数千个建筑岗位与至少1,750个长期岗位；John Deere 宣布200亿美元美国投资，包括 Waterloo 工厂新增大马力拖拉机装配线；Google 宣布70亿美元在 Iowa 投资云与 Super Intelligence 基础设施，包括在 Cedar Rapids 新建数据中心并扩建 Council Bluffs 设施；Kraft Heinz、JBS USA 等企业也有在 Davenport、Perry 等地的投资。能源方面，政府宣布向 NextEra 提供最高19亿美元贷款，重启位于 Linn County 的 Duane Arnold Energy Center，这是 Iowa 唯一一座核电站，重启后装机615兆瓦，可为近500,000户家庭供电。
退伍军人方面，白宫称，退伍军人事务部（VA）2026年10月向 Iowa 社区组织提供资金用于退伍军人自杀预防服务；Iowa City VA 医疗系统2026年2月宣布基础设施升级，包括透析单元改造；2025年9月，VA 向该州五家组织提供资金，帮助无家可归或面临无家可归风险的退伍军人。
White House Releases Iowa Briefing: About 600,000 Seniors Benefit From No Tax on Social Security, $1.9 Billion Loan to Restart Duane Arnold
WASHINGTON — The White House on October 22 released an Iowa briefing saying President Donald J. Trump returns to Iowa today to highlight a record of results for workers, families, seniors, farmers and rural communities. The release lists figures on tax relief, farm support, rural health care, private investment and energy, and veterans support.
On tax relief, the White House said the Working Families Tax Cuts benefit approximately 600,000 Iowa seniors through the new senior deduction, with the average senior expected to pay zero federal taxes on Social Security benefits, and that Iowa taxpayers saw average refunds of $3,365 in 2026. It said the tax cuts safeguarded 57,000 Iowa jobs, $10 billion in state GDP and $5 billion in workers' wages, and made the increased death tax exemption permanent and indexed it for inflation. In August 2026, the administration approved the nation's first Workforce Pell Grant program, allowing students at Iowa Central Community College to use Pell dollars for the Emergency Medical Technician program.
On agriculture, the White House said that in 2025 the administration cleared summer sales of E15 nationwide, waived all federal barriers to E10, and implemented the highest-ever renewable fuel volume requirements. In 2025 Iowa farmers posted the state's second-highest corn yield, record corn production of 2.77 billion bushels, a record soybean yield and its third-highest soybean production. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has delivered more than $833 million to 57,000 Iowa farmers through the Emergency Commodity Assistance Program and more than $867 million in Farmer Bridge Assistance payments, and the administration announced an $8 billion Harvest Fuel Relief program.
On rural health care, Iowa secured $209 million in first-year funding through the Rural Health Transformation Program to expand clinical services, strengthen the rural health workforce and modernize technology and infrastructure. Funded projects include an MRI at Lucas County Health Center, a PET/CT system at Mahaska Health, a robotic bronchoscopy system at North Iowa Medical Center, expanded prenatal care at Sioux Center Health, a new CT scanner at Washington County Hospital and a radiation oncology center at Wayne County Hospital.
On private investment and energy, the White House listed Mesabi Metallics announcing a $15 billion steelmaking complex in Lee County, creating thousands of construction jobs and at least 1,750 permanent positions; John Deere announcing a $20 billion U.S. investment including new high-horsepower tractor assembly lines at its Waterloo plant; Google announcing a $7 billion investment in cloud and Super Intelligence infrastructure in Iowa, including a new data center in Cedar Rapids and expansion in Council Bluffs; and Kraft Heinz and JBS USA investments in Davenport and Perry, among others. On energy, the administration announced a loan of up to $1.9 billion to NextEra to restart the Duane Arnold Energy Center in Linn County, Iowa's only nuclear plant, bringing 615 megawatts of baseload power back online — enough for nearly 500,000 homes.
On veterans, the White House said that in October 2026 the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) awarded funding to Iowa community organizations providing suicide prevention services, that in February 2026 the Iowa City VA Health Care System announced infrastructure upgrades including a dialysis unit renovation, and that in September 2025 the VA awarded funding to five Iowa organizations helping veterans who are homeless or at risk of homelessness.
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：位于 Palo 附近的 Duane Arnold Energy Center 主楼（资料图）。照片：Jssteinke，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The main building of the Duane Arnold Energy Center near Palo, Iowa (file photo). Photo: Jssteinke, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
