奥地利拟改革社会救助：未缴款者先领较低标准，完成语言与价值观课程后提高
维也纳——奥地利政府正研议改革社会救助制度。据《皇冠报》报道，新方案拟下调儿童给付，并对从未在奥地利缴款的非公民申请人实行分级标准：起步每月约860欧元，约为标准额的70%；完成语言与价值观课程后升至1045欧元；证明有真实求职努力者才可领全额1230欧元。方案还讨论设置四至五个月的等待期。目前各方尚无最终协议，法案需议会三分之二多数通过，计划2027年1月1日生效；施蒂利亚州与萨尔茨堡州的自由党籍官员已表示反对。
Austria Weighs Social Assistance Overhaul: Lower Starting Payments for Non-Contributors, Full Rate After Courses and Job Search
VIENNA — Austria's government is considering an overhaul of social assistance, the Kronen Zeitung reported. The plans would cut child payments and introduce tiered rates for non-citizen applicants who have never contributed in Austria: an initial payment of about €860 a month, roughly 70 percent of the standard rate, rising to €1,045 after language and values courses, with the full €1,230 only for those showing genuine job-search efforts. A waiting period of four to five months is also under discussion. No final agreement has been reached; the law would need a two-thirds parliamentary majority and is scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2027. Freedom Party councillors in Styria and Salzburg have already objected.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：维也纳圣斯蒂芬大教堂 / St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna。图片：© acediscovery / CC BY 4.0，Wikimedia Commons
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
