欧洲议会批准4.89亿欧元欧盟团结基金援助四国灾后恢复：葡萄牙获2.615亿欧元，应对今春风暴洪灾
欧洲议会10月21日在全体会议上以651票赞成、17票反对、3票弃权，批准动用欧盟团结基金（EUSF）向西班牙、意大利、马耳他与葡萄牙提供总额4.89亿欧元的援助，帮助四国应对今年年初严重风暴与洪灾造成的损失。其中葡萄牙获2.615亿欧元，6537万欧元预付款此前已经拨付。
其余分配为：西班牙1.491亿欧元（3726万欧元预付款已拨付）、意大利7490万欧元、马耳他370万欧元（93.1万欧元预付款已拨付）。马耳他与意大利是在今年1月风暴「哈里」袭击后申请援助，葡萄牙与西班牙则是在今年1月至2月一系列风暴引发严重洪灾后提出申请。
团结基金的援助用于支持应急与恢复行动，包括修复能源、供水、污水、电信与交通等基础设施，保障卫生与教育服务，并覆盖清理行动、临时安置与救援服务，以及加固预防性基础设施与保护文化遗产等措施。欧洲议会同时指出，面对自然灾害加剧，团结基金项下行动应在欧盟下一期长期预算中继续获得充足资金。自2002年设立以来，该基金已在150起灾害事件中共提供超过110亿欧元援助。（据欧洲议会10月21日全体会议发布整理）
European Parliament Approves €489 Million in EU Solidarity Fund Aid for Storm Recovery in Four Countries: Portugal to Receive €261.5 Million
The European Parliament, meeting in plenary on Wednesday, October 21, approved €489 million in aid from the EU Solidarity Fund (EUSF) for Spain, Italy, Malta and Portugal, by 651 votes to 17 with three abstentions, to help the four countries recover from severe storms and flooding earlier this year. Portugal will receive €261.5 million, of which a €65.37 million advance has already been paid.
Spain will receive €149.1 million (including a €37.26 million advance), Italy €74.9 million, and Malta €3.7 million (including a €931,014 advance). Malta and Italy requested help after storm Harry struck in January 2026, while Portugal and Spain did so after a series of storms caused severe flooding between January and February 2026.
The EUSF support helps finance emergency and recovery measures, such as restoring energy, water, wastewater, telecommunications and transport infrastructure, funding health and education services, and covering clean-up operations, temporary accommodation, rescue services and measures to secure preventive infrastructure and protect cultural heritage. Parliament also noted that actions financed under the fund should continue to be adequately financed under the next EU long-term budget. Since its creation in 2002, the fund has provided more than €11 billion across 150 disaster events. (Compiled from the European Parliament's October 21 plenary release)
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：法国 Strasbourg 的欧洲议会半圆形会议厅实景。图片来源：Wikimedia Commons 文件 European Parliament Strasbourg Hemicycle - Diliff.jpg，Diliff 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0 授权
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