孟菲斯国会选区被新地图切分 街对面邻居分属不同选区
田纳西州 Shelby County 的 Memphis 市曾几乎整体位于同一个国会选区内。路透社10月19日发表的调查报道指出，新版选区地图把这座城市切分开来：住在街对面的邻居如今分属不同选区，而这些选区还延伸到州内另一端、选民需求截然不同的地区。
报道回顾称，在 Memphis 选区重划的四年前，共和党人曾在州府 Nashville 采用过类似的划分策略。路透社团队通过分析公共拨款数据、人口统计与社会经济因素，试图量化选区重划对田纳西州选民的实际影响。
该报道由 Bianca Flowers、David Hood-Nuño 与 Ally Levine 撰写。报道指出，一座城市被切分进多个选区后，其居民在国会中的代表结构随之改变，这也是报道试图说明的核心问题。
（GSM 据路透社报道）
关联：美国选举制度（四）：中期选举：2026年11月3日改选什么
关联：州长签署SB 1414：San Bernardino County将设14人独立选区重划委员会
关联：犹他州最高法院审理「三法官合议庭」法争议：堕胎禁令、选区重划等三案待裁决
New Congressional Map Splits Memphis, Putting Neighbors Across the Street in Different Districts
Memphis, in Shelby County, Tennessee, used to sit almost entirely within a single congressional district. A Reuters investigation published October 19 reports that the new map splits the city, placing residents across the street from each other in different districts that also stretch to voters halfway across the state with different needs and interests.
Four years before the Memphis redistricting, Republicans used a similar strategy in drawing new maps for Nashville, the state capital, Reuters reported. The Reuters team examined public funding, demographics and socioeconomic factors in an effort to quantify the impact of redistricting on Tennessee voters.
The story, by Bianca Flowers, David Hood-Nuño and Ally Levine, examines why it matters to residents when a city is split up in this way, as the changed map alters how the city's voters are represented in Congress.
(GSM, based on reporting by Reuters)
Related: America's Electoral System (4): The Midterms: What Is on the Ballot on November 3, 2026
Related: SB 1414 Signed: San Bernardino County to Get Independent Redistricting Commission
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：孟菲斯市中心（资料图）。照片：Quintin Soloviev摄，Wikimedia Commons（CC BY 4.0）。Downtown Memphis, Tennessee (file photo). Photo: Quintin Soloviev, Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0).
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