荷兰公布2027年天然气储备安排：目标103太瓦时 拟向国营EBN提供最高约10亿欧元补贴
阿姆斯特丹——荷兰政府10月16日公布2027至2028年冬季天然气供应保障安排：将2027年全国天然气储备目标定为103太瓦时（TWh），相当于荷兰天然气储存设施技术容量的72%，与欧盟规定的储气要求一致；若商业企业的储气量不足，政府拟向国营能源公司EBN提供最高约10亿欧元补贴，由其补足库存，EBN承担的补库任务上限为80太瓦时。
EBN的补充储气将使用Bergermeer、Norg与Grijpskerk三处地下储气设施。荷兰政府在2026年春季预算中已作出资金安排：补贴上限为10.26亿欧元，另有最高220亿欧元的贷款额度。政府将根据商业储气的实际进度，再决定EBN的具体注气量与相应资金规模。
荷兰天然气输气系统运营商Gasunie Transport Services（GTS）此前曾建议2027年冬季的季节性储气水平为93太瓦时，低于2026至2027储气年度建议的115太瓦时。（GSM 据荷兰政府公告报道）
Netherlands Plans Up to 1 Billion Euros in Support for 2027 Gas Reserves
AMSTERDAM — The Dutch government announced on October 16 its arrangements for securing natural gas supply for the winter of 2027-28, setting the national gas reserve target for 2027 at 103 terawatt-hours (TWh) — 72 percent of the technical capacity of the country's gas storage facilities, consistent with the EU-mandated storage requirement — and planning subsidies of up to about 1 billion euros to state-owned energy company EBN to top up inventories in 2027 if commercial storage falls short. EBN is authorised to undertake storage tasks of up to 80 TWh.
EBN's supplementary storage would use three underground facilities: Bergermeer, Norg and Grijpskerk. The government's 2026 spring budget already established the funding, with a subsidy ceiling of 1.026 billion euros and a loan ceiling of up to 22 billion euros. The government plans to decide EBN's actual injection volumes and corresponding funding based on the progress of commercial storage.
Dutch gas transmission system operator Gasunie Transport Services (GTS) had previously proposed a recommended seasonal storage level of 93 TWh for the winter of 2027, lower than the 115 TWh recommended for the 2026-27 storage year. (GSM, based on the Dutch government announcement)
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：荷兰艾瑟尔湖风电场。Wind farm on the IJsselmeer, Netherlands. Photo by Dominicus Johannes Bergsma, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
