跟进：司法部警告洛县与加州选举官员 计入被指非公民者选票或担联邦罪责 特朗普转发称将入狱

华盛顿——据路透社10月16日报道，美国司法部周五致函洛杉矶县助理法律顾问彼得·博林格（Peter Bollinger），警告洛杉矶县与加州选举官员：若计入2万余名被本届政府指为「很可能为非公民」者寄回的邮寄选票，他们可能作为联邦罪行的帮助者承担罪责。这封信抄送加州州务卿雪莉·韦伯（Shirley Weber）与洛杉矶县选民登记官迪恩·洛根（Dean Logan）。

司法部代理副部长R·特伦特·麦科特（R. Trent McCotter）在信中写道：「在联邦选举中由非公民投票是联邦罪行，明知而促成这种行为同样违法。」他要求县与州务卿重新考虑其拒绝采取相关措施的立场。特朗普总统随后在Truth Social转发了这封信，并评论称相关官员「都将入狱很长时间」。洛杉矶县法律顾问办公室未即时回应路透社的置评请求。韦伯办公室则请路透社参照她先前的声明；她此前表示，司法部试图非法获取各州受保护的选民数据、清洗选民名册，只会制造混乱、助长公众对选举的不信任。

这是本周这场争议的最新一步：司法部此前限加州与洛县在48小时内审查一份被指为非公民选民的名单，周四（10月15日）正式起诉加州，请求法院阻止该州计入名单上选民寄回的邮寄选票，本站已连续报道。距离11月3日中期选举已不到三周。

关联：美国选举制度（四）：中期选举：2026年11月3日改选什么

关联：跟进：司法部申请紧急限制令，要求加州停处理2万人名单上的选票

关联：跟进：司法部起诉加州 要求法院阻止计入逾2万名被指非公民选民的邮寄选票

Follow-Up: DOJ Warns California and LA County Officials They Could Face Federal Liability Over Disputed Mail Ballots

Washington — The U.S. Justice Department on Friday warned Los Angeles County and California election officials they could be liable as abettors of a federal crime if they count mail ballots returned by more than 20,000 people the administration says are probably noncitizens, Reuters reported on October 16. The warning, in a letter from Acting Deputy Attorney General R. Trent McCotter to Los Angeles County Assistant Counsel Peter Bollinger, was copied to California Secretary of State Shirley Weber and LA County Registrar-Recorder Dean Logan.

McCotter wrote that noncitizen voting in a federal election is a federal crime and that knowingly facilitating such conduct is equally unlawful, and he called on the county and the secretary of state to reconsider their refusal to take the steps the administration argues are needed. President Donald Trump shared the letter on Truth Social, commenting that the officials would all go to jail for a long period of time. The county counsel's office did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Weber's office referred Reuters to her earlier statement, in which she said the department's attempts to gain access to states' protected voter data and purge voter rolls serve only to cause chaos and fuel public distrust in elections.

The letter is the latest step in this week's dispute: the department had given California 48 hours to review a list of alleged noncitizen voters, and on Thursday sued California to block the state from counting the ballots, as GSM has reported. The November 3 midterm elections are less than three weeks away. (GSM, via Reuters)

Related: America's Electoral System (4): The Midterms: What Is on the Ballot on November 3, 2026

Related: Follow-Up: DOJ Seeks Emergency Restraining Order to Stop California Processing Ballots From 20,000-Name List

Related: Follow-Up: DOJ Sues California, Asking Court to Block Counting of Mail Ballots From More Than 20,000 Alleged Noncitizen Voters

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：美国司法部总部大楼（Pelajanela 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0，维基共享资源）

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