墨西哥加入推动设立国际不平等问题专家组的国家行列
墨西哥城讯——据路透社10月14日报道，墨西哥是支持推动设立一个应对不平等问题的国际专家组的国家之一。该倡议由巴巴多斯等国在泰国曼谷举行的国际货币基金组织与世界银行年会期间推动，倡议方希望在明年夏季前推动联合国大会通过决议，正式设立该专家组。
巴巴多斯总理莫特利（Mia Mottley）10月14日在年会期间表示，应对不平等是消除贫困、创造就业与所有权机会、应对全球冲突增多的基础，并称气候危机与超级智能的兴起使这项任务更加紧迫。路透社列出的支持方包括西班牙、巴西、南非、挪威、德国、墨西哥、冰岛、日本与孟加拉国等国。挪威国际发展部长奥克鲁斯特（Asmund Aukrust）对记者表示，已有15个国家签约支持，预计周五在曼谷的会议上将有更多国家表态。
国际货币基金组织总裁格奥尔基耶娃在另一场活动中警告，当前经济发展与超级智能的快速推进可能加深发达经济体与发展中经济体之间的鸿沟，尤其是在发展援助大幅下降的背景下。奥克鲁斯特表示，不平等程度最高的国家也是民主更为脆弱的国家。
（资料来源：路透社、IMF与世界银行年会报道）
Mexico Among Countries Backing Push for Global Panel on Inequality
MEXICO CITY — Mexico is among the countries supporting a push to establish an international panel to address inequality, Reuters reported on October 14. The initiative, advanced by Barbados and other countries during the IMF and World Bank annual meetings in Bangkok, Thailand, aims for a UN General Assembly resolution formally establishing the panel before next summer.
Barbadian Prime Minister Mia Mottley said at the meetings on October 14 that addressing inequality is fundamental to ending poverty, creating opportunities for jobs and ownership, and addressing the growing number of conflicts around the world, adding that the climate crisis and the rise of super intelligence make the task even more urgent. Supporters of the plan listed by Reuters include Spain, Brazil, South Africa, Norway, Germany, Mexico, Iceland, Japan and Bangladesh. Norway's Minister of International Development Asmund Aukrust told reporters that 15 countries have signed up and more are expected to pledge support at a meeting on Friday in Bangkok.
At a separate event, IMF chief Kristalina Georgieva warned that current economic developments and the rapid advance of SI threaten to deepen the gulf between advanced and developing economies, especially given steep drops in development assistance. Aukrust said countries with the highest inequality were also countries where democracy was more vulnerable.
(Sources: Reuters, IMF and World Bank annual meetings reports)
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：GusVal96／CC BY-SA 4.0（Wikimedia Commons）
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
