菲律宾棉兰老近海发生7.8级地震，94人死亡、1300多人受伤
2026年6月8日上午7时37分，菲律宾南部棉兰老岛近海发生7.8级地震。据美国地质调查局（USGS）测定，地震发生于协调世界时6月7日23时37分，震中位于菲律宾 Sarangani 省 Kablalan 以西偏南约25公里的近海，震源深度约57公里，USGS 就经济损失发出橙色警报。
地震在棉兰老岛多地造成强烈震感，Sultan Kudarat 与 Sarangani 沿岸观测到约1米高的海啸波。据菲律宾国家减灾与管理委员会（NDRRMC）第28号形势报告，截至7月8日，地震共造成94人死亡、1,316人受伤、18人失踪，灾情集中在 Soccsksargen 与 Davao 两大区。
主震之后余震不断，序列中包括多次6级以上地震。菲律宾火山与地震研究所（PHIVOLCS）将此次地震归因于 Cotabato 海沟的俯冲活动。GSM 提醒，地震的震源深度各机构测定口径不同，本文深度采用 USGS 定版数据。
关联：日本岩手县大船渡市近海发生6.7级地震，震源深度42公里
Magnitude 7.8 Earthquake off Mindanao, Philippines Kills 94, Injures More Than 1,300
A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck off the southern Philippine island of Mindanao at 7:37 a.m. local time on June 8, 2026. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) put the epicenter about 25 kilometers southwest of Kablalan in Sarangani Province, at a depth of about 57 kilometers, with origin time 23:37 UTC on June 7, and issued an orange alert for economic losses.
The quake was felt strongly across Mindanao, and tsunami waves of about one meter were observed along the coasts of Sultan Kudarat and Sarangani. According to Situation Report No. 28 of the Philippine National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), as of July 8 the earthquake had killed 94 people, injured 1,316 and left 18 missing, with the toll concentrated in the Soccsksargen and Davao regions.
Aftershocks continued after the mainshock, including several above magnitude 6. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) attributed the earthquake to subduction along the Cotabato Trench. Depth estimates differ among agencies; the depth cited here follows the USGS reviewed solution.
Related: Magnitude 6.7 Earthquake Strikes Off Ofunato, Iwate, Japan, at a Depth of 42 Kilometers
来源：美国地质调查局
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：2026年棉兰老地震后一处山体滑坡现场。菲律宾海岸警卫队发布，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: A landslide site after the 2026 Mindanao earthquake. Released by the Philippine Coast Guard, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
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