特朗普宣布对丹麦等八个欧洲国家加征关税，直到达成美国购买格陵兰的协议
2026年1月17日，美国总统特朗普在社交平台 Truth Social 发文宣布，自2月1日起，对丹麦、挪威、瑞典、法国、德国、英国、荷兰与芬兰输往美国的所有商品征收10%关税；到6月1日，税率将提高到25%。他写道，这笔关税将一直征收下去，直到达成美国完全、彻底购买格陵兰的协议为止。
特朗普在帖文中说，美国多年来以不征收关税等方式补贴丹麦和欧盟各国，如今到了丹麦回报的时候。他称，中国与俄罗斯都想要格陵兰，丹麦对此无能为力，世界和平正系于此。他还说，上述八个国家的人员已经前往格陵兰，目的不明，这对地球的安全、安保与存续构成了危险局面。格陵兰是丹麦王国的自治领地，外交与国防由丹麦负责。
这次宣布之前，丹麦牵头、多个欧洲盟国参加的北极军事演习正在格陵兰举行，欧洲多国军人近日陆续抵达格陵兰。特朗普此前多次表示，出于战略位置与矿产资源等原因，美国需要得到格陵兰；丹麦与格陵兰当局此前已经多次表示，格陵兰不出售。
欧洲方面当天作出回应。英国首相 Keir Starmer 说，对盟国加征关税是错误的，英国将直接向华盛顿提出交涉。欧盟委员会主席 Ursula von der Leyen 说，欧盟成员将团结一致应对。美国国会参议院少数党领袖 Chuck Schumer 当天表示，民主党人将提出立法，阻止对反对美国接管格陵兰的国家加征关税。
关联：特朗普在达沃斯演讲要求就美国获得格陵兰立即谈判，称不会动用武力
关联：丹麦等八国发表联合声明声援格陵兰，称关税威胁破坏跨大西洋关系
Trump Announces Tariffs on Denmark and Seven Other European Countries Until a Deal Is Reached for the U.S. Purchase of Greenland
On January 17, 2026, President Donald Trump announced in a post on his Truth Social platform that, starting February 1, the United States would charge a 10% tariff on any and all goods sent to the United States from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Finland, and that on June 1 the tariff would increase to 25%. He wrote that the tariff would be due and payable until such time as a deal is reached for the complete and total purchase of Greenland by the United States.
In the post, Trump said the United States had subsidized Denmark and the countries of the European Union for many years by not charging them tariffs, and that it was time for Denmark to give back. He said China and Russia want Greenland and that Denmark can do nothing about it, and that world peace is at stake. He also said the eight countries had journeyed to Greenland for purposes unknown, creating a dangerous situation for the safety, security and survival of the planet. Greenland is a self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, which retains responsibility for its defense and foreign policy.
The announcement followed the arrival in Greenland of troops from several European countries for a Danish-led Arctic military exercise. Trump had repeatedly said the United States needs Greenland, citing its strategic location and mineral resources; Denmark and Greenland's authorities had repeatedly said Greenland is not for sale.
European leaders responded the same day. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer called the use of tariffs against allies wrong and said London would pursue the matter directly with Washington. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said the bloc's members would meet the pressure as a united front. In Washington, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer said Democrats would introduce legislation to block tariffs against countries opposing a U.S. takeover of Greenland.
Related: At Davos, Trump Seeks Immediate Negotiations on Greenland and Says He Will Not Use Force
来源：白宫
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：格陵兰首府努克（Nuuk）航拍全景（资料照片）。Quintin Soloviev 摄，CC BY 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Aerial view of Nuuk, the capital of Greenland (file photo). Photo by Quintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
- 2026-01-17 06:42特朗普宣布对丹麦等八个欧洲国家加征关税，直到达成美国购买格陵兰的协议本篇
- 2026-01-18 08:32丹麦等八国发表联合声明声援格陵兰，称关税威胁破坏跨大西洋关系
- 2026-01-21 05:35特朗普在达沃斯演讲要求就美国获得格陵兰立即谈判，称不会动用武力
