特朗普宣布撤出芝加哥、洛杉矶与 Portland 的国民警卫队，称三城犯罪已大幅减少
美国总统特朗普12月31日在社交平台发帖宣布，美国正在把国民警卫队撤出伊利诺伊州芝加哥、加利福尼亚州洛杉矶与俄勒冈州 Portland。他写道，尽管这三座城市的犯罪因“这些伟大的爱国者”在场而大幅减少，他仍决定撤出，并称联邦政府的介入才使三座城市免于陷落。
特朗普同时表示，如果犯罪再次飙升，联邦力量“将回来，可能是以非常不同、更强的形式”，并称那只是时间问题。国民警卫队在华盛顿特区、新奥尔良与田纳西州孟菲斯的部署不在这次撤出之列，将继续执行。
这次宣布发生在最高法院12月23日拒绝让政府在芝加哥地区部署国民警卫队之后：法院维持了下级法院阻止在伊利诺伊州联邦征召与部署警卫队的命令。芝加哥与 Portland 的部署此前也分别被法院阻止，加州国民警卫队人员已在本月早些时候离开洛杉矶。特朗普宣布的同一天，第九巡回上诉法院撤销了暂缓执行令，把加州国民警卫队的控制权交还给州长纽森。
关联：特朗普下令接管加州国民警卫队 向洛杉矶部署至少2000名军人
Trump Announces National Guard Withdrawal From Chicago, Los Angeles and Portland, Citing Big Crime Reductions
President Donald Trump announced in a social media post on December 31 that the United States is removing the National Guard from Chicago, Illinois; Los Angeles, California; and Portland, Oregon. He wrote that crime in the three cities was greatly reduced by the presence of these great Patriots, that he had decided to remove them anyway, and that the federal government's intervention alone had saved the cities from being lost.
Trump also wrote that the federal forces will come back, perhaps in a much different and stronger form, when crime begins to soar again, calling that only a question of time. Guard deployments in Washington, D.C., New Orleans and Memphis, Tennessee, were not part of this withdrawal and will continue.
The announcement came after the Supreme Court on December 23 refused to allow the administration to deploy National Guard troops in the Chicago area, leaving in place a lower court order blocking the federalization and deployment of the Guard in Illinois. The deployments in Chicago and Portland had likewise been blocked by courts, and Guard members had left California earlier this month. The same day as Trump's announcement, the Ninth Circuit appeals court lifted its stay, returning control of the California National Guard to Governor Gavin Newsom.
来源：白宫
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：2025年6月，被联邦征召的加州国民警卫队人员在加利福尼亚州洛杉矶执勤（资料照片）。美国北方司令部 摄，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Federally activated California National Guard members on duty in Los Angeles, California, in June 2025 (file photo). Photo by U.S. Northern Command, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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