挪威向巴西亚马逊基金捐款约3.5亿雷亚尔：亚马逊毁林降至3335平方公里为1988年监测以来最低
挪威11月9日在COP31期间宣布，向巴西亚马逊基金捐款约6亿挪威克朗，约合3.5亿巴西雷亚尔（约6358万美元）。挪威驻巴西利亚大使馆表示，这笔捐款是对巴西2024年8月至2025年8月期间已核实毁林下降成果的付款，款项预计在最终核实结果后于2026年底前拨付。
巴西国家空间研究所（INPE）的数据显示，2025年8月至2026年7月，巴西亚马逊毁林面积降至3335平方公里，为1988年卫星监测开始以来的最低年度水平。挪威气候与环境大臣西格伦·奥斯兰称巴西的成果令人印象深刻。
亚马逊基金2008年设立，由巴西国家经济社会发展银行管理，资助森林保护、环境监测、可持续经济活动与打击非法毁林等项目。挪威是该基金最大捐助国，自基金设立以来累计捐款约38亿雷亚尔。
图中是巴西亚马逊雨林的航拍画面。
Norway donates about R$350 million to Brazil's Amazon Fund as deforestation falls to 3,335 sq km, lowest since monitoring began in 1988
Norway announced on November 9, during COP31, a donation of about 600 million Norwegian kroner — roughly R$350 million (about $63.58 million) — to Brazil's Amazon Fund. The Norwegian embassy in Brasilia said the contribution is payment for Brazil's verified deforestation reductions in August 2024 to August 2025 and is expected to be transferred by the end of 2026, subject to final verification.
According to Brazil's National Institute for Space Research (INPE), deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon fell to 3,335 square kilometres between August 2025 and July 2026, the lowest annual level since satellite monitoring began in 1988. Norway's Climate and Environment Minister Sigrun Aasland described Brazil's results as impressive.
The Amazon Fund was created in 2008 and is managed by the Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES). It finances forest conservation, environmental monitoring, sustainable economic activities and action against illegal deforestation. Norway is the fund's largest donor, having contributed approximately R$3.8 billion since its establishment.
来源：挪威气候与环境部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图中是巴西亚马逊雨林的航拍画面。lubasi, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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