联合国中央应急基金拨款350万美元支持厄立特里亚厄尔尼诺早期行动
联合国主管人道主义事务副秘书长兼紧急救济协调员 Tom Fletcher 2026年11月13日从联合国中央应急基金（CERF）拨款350万美元，支持厄立特里亚针对厄尔尼诺影响的早期行动。这笔拨款的用意是在最严重的影响到来之前提前部署援助。
世界气象组织此前评估，2026年将是有记录以来最热的四个年份之一，强厄尔尼诺将把更多高温与极端天气带入2027年，全球平均气温已比工业化前水平高1.47°C。厄立特里亚位于非洲之角，粮食、水与生计安全对降雨变化高度敏感。
中央应急基金是联合国的快速拨款机制，专为突发与预见性危机预留资金。这笔早期行动拨款的具体项目与受益人数，将由执行机构在当地公布。（来源：联合国中央应急基金）
UN Central Emergency Response Fund Allocates $3.5 Million for El Niño Early Action in Eritrea
Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Tom Fletcher on November 13, 2026, allocated $3.5 million from the UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) to support early action for the impact of El Niño in Eritrea. The allocation is intended to put assistance in place before the worst effects arrive.
The World Meteorological Organization has assessed that 2026 will be one of the four warmest years on record, with a very strong El Niño set to unleash more heat and extreme weather into 2027, and the global average temperature at 1.47°C above pre-industrial levels. Eritrea, in the Horn of Africa, has food, water and livelihood security that is highly sensitive to changes in rainfall.
CERF is the UN's rapid-disbursement mechanism, reserving funds for sudden and foreseeable crises. The specific projects and beneficiary numbers under this early-action allocation will be announced by the implementing agencies on the ground. (Source: UN Central Emergency Response Fund)
来源：联合国中央应急基金
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：世界气象组织总部（日内瓦）。照片：Torbjorn Toby Jorgensen，CC BY-SA 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / WMO headquarters in Geneva. Photo by Torbjorn Toby Jorgensen, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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