索马里穆杜格地区洪灾后疾病激增：联合国机构对霍乱与急性水样腹泻发出警报
联合国人道主义事务协调厅2026年11月13日对索马里穆杜格地区发出警报：当地近期洪灾过后，疾病暴发激增，疑似霍乱与急性水样腹泻病例快速上升。穆杜格位于索马里中部，洪水污染饮用水源、冲毁卫生设施，是灾后疫情上升的直接背景。
人道机构说，洪灾与传染病叠加使当地本就脆弱的医疗服务承压，清洁饮水、卫生设施与病例处置是当前最紧迫的环节。霍乱与急性水样腹泻主要经受污染的水传播，在流离失所人群聚集、供水中断的地区传播尤其快。
联合国方面正通过其人道协调系统通报疫情走势。后续病例数、受影响人数与援助到位情况，须以人道机构的下一次情况更新为准。（来源：联合国人道主义事务协调厅）
Disease Outbreaks Surge After Floods in Somalia's Mudug Region, UN Humanitarian Office Warns
The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs warned on November 13, 2026, of a surge in disease outbreaks in Somalia's Mudug region following recent floods, with suspected cholera and acute watery diarrhoea cases rising rapidly. Mudug lies in central Somalia, where floodwaters have contaminated drinking-water sources and damaged sanitation facilities.
Humanitarian officials say the combination of flooding and infectious disease is straining already fragile local health services, with clean water, sanitation and case management the most urgent needs. Cholera and acute watery diarrhoea spread mainly through contaminated water and can move especially fast where displaced people are gathered and water supplies are interrupted.
The UN is reporting the outbreak trend through its humanitarian coordination system. Further case numbers, affected-population figures and aid-delivery details will depend on the agencies' next situation update. (Source: UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs)
来源：联合国人道主义事务协调厅
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：世界卫生组织总部主楼（日内瓦）。照片：Thorkild Tylleskar，CC BY-SA 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / WHO headquarters in Geneva. Photo by Thorkild Tylleskar, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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