土耳其与卡塔尔签署共同防御协定：承诺对任一方的外部武装攻击采取统一立场
土耳其与卡塔尔11月13日在伊斯坦布尔签署共同防御协定，承诺对针对任何一方的外部武装攻击采取统一立场。土耳其总统埃尔多安与卡塔尔埃米尔塔米姆·本·哈马德·阿勒萨尼在两国最高战略委员会第12次会议期间亲自签署协定。
两国在会后发表的联合公报说，协定旨在加强集体防御、促进地区安全，体现两国维护主权与领土完整、建设更安全稳定的地区秩序的共同愿景。两国同意就各自面临的安全威胁以及地区与全球安全议题、防务政策相互磋商，并通过联合军事演习、防务工业合作与人员培训交流扩大合作。据土耳其媒体报道，本次会议共签署五份文件。协定的全文、生效日期与批准安排尚未公布。
这是四个月内第二份有土耳其参与的区域共同防御安排。今年8月，土耳其、沙特阿拉伯与巴基斯坦在麦加签署联合防御协定。路透社指出，新协定签署之际，美以对伊朗的战争正持续给海湾安全带来压力，地区国家纷纷以双边与多边防务安排加固自身安全。
关联：土耳其将与沙特、巴基斯坦签署的《麦加共同防御协定》提交议会批准：执政党议员称还将提请授权向沙特部署军事人员
（来源：路透社）
Turkey and Qatar Sign a Mutual Defence Agreement, Pledging a Unified Stance Against Any External Armed Attack
Turkey and Qatar signed a mutual defence agreement in Istanbul on November 13, pledging a unified stance against any external armed attack targeting either country. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan signed the accord himself during a meeting with Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani at the 12th session of the two countries' Supreme Strategic Committee.
A joint communiqué issued after the talks said the agreement aims to strengthen collective defence and promote regional security, reflecting the two countries' commitment to safeguarding their sovereignty and territorial integrity and their shared vision of a more secure and stable regional order. The two sides agreed to consult on threats to their security, as well as regional and global security issues and defence policies, and to expand cooperation through joint military exercises, defence-industry cooperation and personnel training exchanges. Turkish media reported that five documents were signed at the meeting. The full text of the agreement, its entry-into-force date and any ratification schedule have not been published.
It is the second regional mutual-defence arrangement involving Turkey in four months. In August, Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a joint defence agreement in Mecca. Reuters noted that the new pact comes as the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran continues to strain Gulf security, with regional states shoring up their security through bilateral and multilateral defence arrangements.
(Source: Reuters)
来源：路透社
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：土耳其伊斯坦布尔的多尔玛巴赫切宫，埃尔多安与塔米姆在此签署协定。Diego Delso 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: Dolmabahçe Palace in Istanbul, Turkey, where Erdoğan and Tamim signed the agreement. By Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
